{"id":10538,"date":"2022-10-12T12:54:29","date_gmt":"2022-10-12T19:54:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/?p=10538"},"modified":"2022-10-12T12:54:29","modified_gmt":"2022-10-12T19:54:29","slug":"%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e3%80%90%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%b0%e8%be%93%e5%87%ba%e3%80%91%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%a8%a1%e5%9e%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/?p=10538","title":{"rendered":"\u5b9e\u73b0\u3010\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u3011\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\u8bdd\u63a5\u4e0a\u56de\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5728Global Manager\u4e3a\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684Tier1\u7f51\u5173\u521b\u5efa\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u5173\u89d2\u8272\u540e\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fb9\u754c\u96c6\u7fa4\u5e76<\/span>\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u67e5\u770b\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7f51\u5173\u5b9e\u4f8b\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u201d\u3002\u5728\u4e0a\u7bc7\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528VYOS\u865a\u62df\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7ec4\u5efaHomelab\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6a21\u62df\u3002\u800c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5206\u4eab\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740\u4ee5\u4e0b\u62d3\u6251\u5c55\u5f00\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/div><\/p>\n
    \n
  • \n

    \u4ece\u6574\u4f53\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3Primary DataCenter\u548cSecondary DataCenter\u5206\u522b\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684Tier0\u7f51\u5173\u3001\u4e0a\u8054\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u51fa\u53e3\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u90fd\u67092\u53f0Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5206\u522b\u67092\u53f0Tier0SR\u89d2\u8272\u627f\u8f7dNSX\u5357\u5317\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u547c\u5e94\u7684\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u67092\u53f0\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0eTier0SR\u89d2\u8272\u4ee5\u201c|X|\u201d\u62d3\u6251\u4e92\u8054\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u8f7bNSX\u903b\u8f91\u7f51\u7edc\u53d8\u66f4\u7ed9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\uff0cNSX Tier0\u7f51\u5173\u91c7\u7528BGP\u8def\u7531\u534f\u8bae\u4e0e\u4e0a\u6e38\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u4e92\u8054\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u67091\u53f0\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u51fa\u53e3\u8bbe\u5907\u7528\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8be5\u8bbe\u5907\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u201cRamp to Local Network\u201d\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u7528\u4e8e\u548c\u5404\u81ea\u672c\u5730\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u4e92\u8054\u3002\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e4b\u95f4\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u9664\u4e86TEP\u7f51\u7edc\u4ee5\u5916\u5176\u4ed6L3\/L2\u53ef\u8fbe\u7684\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u4e92\u8054\uff0c\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u622a\u6b62\u5230\u4e0a\u671f\u7684\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5404\u4f4d\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ddf\u968f\u7b14\u8005\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86NSX\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\u5e73\u9762\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u90e8\u7f72\u3001Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5c31\u7eea\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5c31\u7eea\u3001NSX\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4e8c\u5c42\u53ca\u4e09\u5c42\u4e92\u901a\u7b49\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u62d3\u6251\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884cTier0\u7f51\u5173\u4e0a\u884c\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    \u00a7\u00a06.1.\u4e0a\u884c\u94fe\u8defVLAN\u5206\u6bb5\u7684\u521b\u5efa<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

    \u5982\u62d3\u6251\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u76842\u53f0Tier0\u7f51\u5173\u5206\u522b\u67092\u53f0\u4e0a\u6e38\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u4e4b\u4ee5”|X|”\u4e92\u8054\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5206\u522b\u67094\u4e2aVLAN\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5206\u6bb5\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/div><\/p>\n

    \u867d\u7136\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5206\u6bb5\u5173\u8054\u7684VLAN\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\u5e76\u975e\u662f\u201cGlobal VLAN\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u4f9d\u65e7\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5728Global Manager\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/div><\/p>\n

    \u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u5206\u6bb5\u4e0e\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u5176\u5b9a\u4e49\u201c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aLocal Manager\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u7d22\u5e76\u5448\u73b0\u53ef\u4f9b\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u201c\u672c\u5730VLAN\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\u201d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u8868\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f9d\u6b21\u5b8c\u6210\u6240\u6709VLAN\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\u5206\u6bb5\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u5f00\u542f\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u914d\u7f6e\u5ef6\u4f38Tier0\u7f51\u5173\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8bbf\u95eeLocal Manager\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u6bb5\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u6bb5\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u88ab\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u201cGM\u201d\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5206\u6bb5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/div><\/p>\n
    <\/section>\n
    \u00a7\u00a06.2.\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684Tier0\u7f51\u5173\u4e0a\u884c\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u8def\u7531\u534f\u8bae\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
    \u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u7684Tier0\u7f51\u5173\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u884c\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u8def\u7531\u534f\u8bae\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u5ef6\u4f38Tier0\u7f51\u5173\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u7684<\/span>\u4e92\u8054\u4e92\u901a\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u6b21\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u884c\u63a5\u53e3\u5730\u5740\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u8def\u7531\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u8def\u7531\u5ba3\u544a\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u4e86\u5feb\u901f\u6536\u655b\u7684BFD\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

    <\/div><\/p>\n

    \u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u7684Homelab\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4e00\u5171\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e8612\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u5176\u4e2d8\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u5357\u5317\u5411\u6d41\u91cf\u4ea4\u4e92\uff1b4\u4e2a\u73af\u56de\u5730\u5740\u5206\u522b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ed94\u53f0Tier0SR\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002\u5728\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684Tier0\u7f51\u5173\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u63a5\u53e3\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u7684Tier0\u7f51\u5173\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u8054\u201c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u201d\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u548c\u521b\u5efaVLAN\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5206\u6bb5\u65f6\u5173\u8054\u201c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u201d\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/div><\/p>\n

    \u7b14\u8005\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u67092\u53f0Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u5206\u522b\u5173\u80542\u4e2aVLAN\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5408\u8ba1\u67094\u6839\u4e0a\u884c\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u7a0d\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e00\u6839\u4e0a\u884c\u94fe\u8def\u5b9a\u4e49BGP\u90bb\u5c45\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/div><\/p>\n

    \u5728\u521b\u5efaBGP\u90bb\u5c45\u5173\u7cfb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9Tier0\u7f51\u5173\u7684BGP\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5168\u5c40\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n
      BGP\uff1a\u5f00\u542f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      \u670d\u52a1\u8def\u7531\u5668\u95f4iBGP\uff1a\u5f00\u542f\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u53f0Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u4f1a\u627f\u8f7d2\u6839\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e0d\u540c\u4e0a\u884c\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u5f00\u542fBGP\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u8def\u7531\u9ed1\u6d1e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u800cNSX Federation\u67b6\u6784\u4e0b\u5f00\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u8def\u7531\u5668\u95f4iBGP\u66f4\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5185\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u5f02\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      \u672c\u5730AS\uff1a12\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u62d3\u6251\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      ECMP\uff1a\u5f00\u542f\uff1b\u5728\u591a\u94fe\u8def+Tier0\u7f51\u5173\u662fA\/A\u90e8\u7f72\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f00\u542fECMP\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u5b9a\u4e49BGP\u90bb\u5c45\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/section>\n

      \u90bb\u5c45\u5173\u7cfb\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u68c0\u67e5\u72b6\u6001\u201d\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u90bb\u5c45\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u3002
      \n<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u6b64\u65f6\u4e0a\u6e38\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u8fd8\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b66\u4e60\u5230NSX\u903b\u8f91\u7f51\u7edc\u7f51\u6bb5\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5b9a\u4e49\u201c\u8def\u7531\u91cd\u5206\u53d1\u89c4\u5219\u201d\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u4e0e\u666e\u901aTier0\u7f51\u5173\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684Tier0\u7f51\u5173\u5728\u5b9a\u4e49\u201c\u91cd\u5206\u53d1\u89c4\u5219\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3(\u4f4d\u7f6e)\u5206\u522b\u53bb\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u3002
      \n<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u5728\u7b14\u8005\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cTier0\u7f51\u5173\u7ea7\u7684\u8def\u7531\u91cd\u5206\u53d1\u7b56\u7565\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      Tier1\u7f51\u5173\u7ea7\u7684\u8def\u7531\u91cd\u5206\u53d1\u7b56\u7565\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/span>

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\uff0c\u4e5f\u5efa\u8bae\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6eBFD\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8def\u7531\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u6536\u655b\u3002\u5728\u672c\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\u56e0\u4e3a\u91c7\u7528BGP\u8def\u7531\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u90bb\u5c45\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6fc0\u6d3bBFD\u5f00\u542f\u9009\u9879\uff1b\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u91c7\u7528\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u573a\u666f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201c\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531BFD\u5bf9\u7b49\u4f53\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0e\u8def\u7531\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5168\u90e8\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u6e38\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u901a\u8fc7BGP\u534f\u8bae\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u7684\u8def\u7531\u6761\u76ee\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53f0\u4e0a\u6e38<\/span>\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u800c\u8a00\uff0cNSX\u7f51\u7edc(10.10.0.0\/24\u300110.10.1.0\/24\u300110.10.2.0\/24\u300110.10.3.0\/24)\u5df2\u7ecf\u901a\u8fc7BGP\u534f\u8bae\u88ab\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u76842\u4e2aTier0SR\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5404\u81ea\u90fd\u4f1a\u67092\u6839\u4e0a\u884c\u94fe\u8def\u5206\u522b\u8fde\u63a5\u52302\u53f0\u4e0a\u6e38\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u7684\u8def\u7531\u90fd\u5b58\u57282\u4e2a\u8def\u5f84(\u5982\u672c\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\u768410.255.1.2\u548c10.255.1.14\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u5e94Edge-11\u548cEdge-12\u5185\u6838\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684Tier0SR\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002)<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n

      \u00a7\u00a06.3.\u5b58\u5728Tier1SR\u7684\u5357\u5317\u5411\u6d41\u91cf\u8def\u5f84\u8ba8\u8bba<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
      \u5728\u4e0a\u7bc7\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684Tier1\u7f51\u5173\u5173\u8054\u4e86Edge\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u4e2d\uff0cTier1SR\u89d2\u8272\u88ab\u521b\u5efa\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728Primary DataCenter(\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e3b\u7ad9\u70b9)\u8fd8\u662fSecondary DataCenter(\u96c6\u7fa4\u8f85\u52a9\u7ad9\u70b9)\u7684Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230Tier0SR\u548cDR\u4ee5\u53caTier1SR\u548cDR\u5b9e\u4f8b\u8fd0\u884c\u3002
      \n<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u672a\u5c3d\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5728\u6709Tier1SR\u548c\u65e0Tier1SR\u4e24\u79cd\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0cFederation\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u5357\u5317\u5411\u6d41\u91cf\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u8def\u7531\u548c\u8f6c\u53d1\u7684\u3002
      \n<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u5206\u4eab\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5148\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u53f0Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u201cget interfaces\u201d\u67e5\u770b4\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u63a5\u53e3IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed8\u5236\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u8054\u62d3\u6251\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u6709\u4eba\u6216\u8bb8\u4f1a\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e4810.254.32.0\/20\u548c169.254.0.0\/31\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5206\u6bb5\u4f1a\u88ab\u7b14\u8005\u63cf\u7ed8\u6210\u5ef6\u4f38\u5206\u6bb5\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u201cget logical-switches\u201d\u5c31\u80fd\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u6240\u6709Global Segments\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aGlobal_VNI\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec4\u4e2a\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u624b\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u5206\u6bb5\u548c2\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u5185\u8054\u4f20\u8f93\u5206\u6bb5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u5728\u7b14\u8005\u63cf\u7ed8\u7684\u5185\u8054\u62d3\u6251\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u63a5\u53e3\u662f\u865a\u7ebf\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aSR\u89d2\u8272\u4e0a\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u6bb5\u4e0a\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u5982\u679c\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u53ea\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u6839\u94fe\u8def\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u627f\u8f7d\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u6839\u94fe\u8def\u90fd\u662f\u5907\u9009\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u8fd9\u7b26\u5408Tier1SR\u53ea\u80fd\u662fActive-Standby\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5ba2\u89c2\u5b9e\u9645\uff1b\u901a\u8fc7Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u9996\u9009\u548c\u5907\u4efd\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0d\u96be\u5f97\u51fa\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ea\u6709edge-11\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u5185\u6838\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u624d\u4f1a\u662f\u201c\u5b9e\u7ebf\u201d\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u8fdb\u884c\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u5404\u4f4d\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u96be\u63a8\u6d4b\uff1a\u5728\u6709Tier1SR\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Global Segments\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u7ecf\u8fc7Primary DataCenter\u7684\u9996\u9009Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u7528\u4e00\u53f0Primary DataCenter\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a10.10.0.12TraceRoute\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u516c\u7f51IP3.3.3.3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d41\u91cf\u7ecf\u8fc710.255.1.9(Primary DataCenter\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907)\u5230\u8fbe1.1.1.1\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u540e\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u88ab\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u76ee\u7684\u57303.3.3.3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u5f53\u7b14\u8005\u5c1d\u8bd5PING Secondary DataCenter\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u5730\u5740\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8be5PING\u5305\u7adf\u7136\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fbe\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u901a\u8fc7TraceRoute\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u67e5\u770b\u6d41\u91cf\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c<\/span>\u6839\u636eTraceRoute\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u63cf\u7ed8\u51fa\u6765\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u8be5\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u786e\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5185\u8054\u62d3\u6251\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230Secondary DataCenter\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u53f0Tier0SR\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e0a\u6e38\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u8fbe2.2.2.2\uff1b<\/span>\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5c1d\u8bd5\u56de\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6e38\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u6ca1\u6709\u5b66\u4e60\u523010.10.0.0\/24\u7684\u8def\u7531\u6761\u76ee\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5305\u53d1\u5f80Tier0SR\u7684\u4e0a\u8054\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u4e5f\u4e00\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684Homelab\u73af\u5883\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002Secondary DataCenter\u4e0e\u4e0a\u6e38\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u5e38\u5efa\u7acb\u90bb\u5c45\u5173\u7cfb\u6216\u8005\u8def\u7531\u5206\u53d1\u7b56\u7565\u6240\u5199\u6709\u8bef\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u4ed4\u7ec6\u68c0\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u786e\u4e0d\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002
      \n<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5176\u5b9e\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728Tier0SR\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u6dfb\u52a0\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u5c0610.10.0.0\/16(\u7b14\u8005\u7684NSX\u73af\u5883\u4e1a\u52a1\u7f51\u7edcCIDR)\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u8df3\u5730\u5740\u6307\u5411Tier0SR\u7684\u4e0a\u8054\u63a5\u53e3\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee2.2.2.2\u7f51\u7edc\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u73b0\u5728\u5c06\u8be5\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230Secondary DataCenter\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u8be5\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230Secondary DataCenter\u3002
      \n<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\u6f14\u793a\u7528\u4f8b\u4e0d\u96be\u5f97\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

      1. \u4e2d\u95f4\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u8df3169.254.32.2\uff0c\u8fd9\u662fPrimary DataCenter\u7684Tier1SR\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6d41\u91cf\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86RTEP\u5c01\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u4eceSecondary DataCenter\u7684Tier1DR\u88ab\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230Primary DataCenter\u7684Tier1SR\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

      2. 10.255.1.9\u4ee5\u53ca10.255.1.1\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2aPrimary DataCenter\u4e0a\u6e38\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u63a5\u53e3\u5730\u5740\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u66f4\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u5728Tier1SR\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3NSX\u5185\u90e8\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u5357\u5317\u5411\u6d41\u91cf\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u7ecf\u8fc7Primary DataCenter\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      3. \u5bf9\u4e8eSecondary DataCenter\u5185\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8def\u7531\u9700\u8981\u501f\u52a9\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0(\u6bd4\u59822.2.2.2\u8fd9\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740)
      \n<\/span><\/p>\n

      4. \u5728\u6709Tier1SR\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u201c\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u9ed8\u8ba4\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u4f7f\u7528Global Manager\u7684TraceFlow\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002
      \n<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n
      \u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
      \u00a7\u00a06.4.\u201c\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u529f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u63a2\u8ba8<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
      \u73b0\u5728\u6765\u7a0d\u5fae\u653e\u677e\u4e00\u4e0b\u7d27\u7ef7\u7684\u5927\u8111\uff0c\u4eceNSX Federation\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u6682\u65f6\u89e3\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u8c08\u8c08\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u6709\u5b83\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
      \u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u6709Tier1SR\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u53bb\u5f80\u516c\u7f51IP(3.3.3.3)\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u90fd\u4f1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6d3b\u52a8Tier1SR\u6240\u5728\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5373\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\u7684Primary DataCenter\uff1b\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u7ea2\u8272\u548c\u6d45\u84dd\u4e24\u6761\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8ePrimary DataCenter\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5357\u5317\u5411\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u7b26\u5408\u201c\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u6700\u4f18\u8def\u5f84\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8eSecondary DataCenter\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u6240\u5728\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6709\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u8bbf\u95ee\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u5740(3.3.3.3)\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u6df1\u84dd\u8272\u8def\u5f84\u6240\u793a\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8eTier1SR\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6d41\u91cf\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u4eceTier1DR\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230Primary DataCenter\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684Tier1SR\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f80\u5317\u5411\u8def\u7531\u5e76\u8f6c\u53d1\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7RTEP\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5230\u8de8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u94fe\u8def\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002\u4f46\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8de8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6d41\u91cf\u201d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u8fc7\u591a\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u539f\u672c\u5c31\u201c\u4e0d\u600e\u4e48\u5bbd\u7684\u8de8\u57ce\u96a7\u9053\u66f4\u52a0\u62e5\u6324\u201d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684Tier1SR\u5206\u522b\u4ee5Primary DataCenter\u7684Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u548cSecondary DataCenter\u7684Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1Tier1SR\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5185\u4e0d\u540cTier1\u7f51\u5173\u4e0b\u8054\u7684\u5206\u6bb5\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e92\u8bbf\u540c\u6837\u4f1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u8fd9\u66f4\u52a0\u662f\u201c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8de8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6d41\u91cf\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u4e25\u683c\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u8303\u7574\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/p>\n

      \u603b\u7ed3\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5728Tier1SR\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0cNSX Federation\u5728\u6d41\u91cf\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\u548cMulti-Site\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u76f8\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u60f3\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a
      \n<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n
        \u4e0d\u4e3a\u8de8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38Tier1\u7f51\u5173\u5206\u914dEdge\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u5373\u4e0d\u521b\u5efa\u4efb\u4f55Tier1SR\u89d2\u8272\uff1b<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        \u4e0d\u521b\u5efa\u4efb\u4f55Tier1\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5206\u6bb5\u5168\u90e8\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Tier0\u7f51\u5173\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        \u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6df7\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
        <\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \u00a7\u00a06.5.\u53d6\u6d88\u90e8\u7f72Tier1SR\u5b9e\u73b0”\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa”<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
        \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7b14\u8005\u5c06\u5728Global Manager\u4e0a\u53d6\u6d88\u4e3aTier1\u7f51\u5173\u5206\u914dEdge\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837Tier1\u7f51\u5173\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0Tier1SR\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

        <\/div><\/p>\n
        \u53d6\u6d88\u4e3aTier1\u7f51\u5173\u5206\u914dEdge\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8bbf\u95eeEdge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u786e\u8ba4Tier1SR\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

        <\/div><\/p>\n

        <\/div><\/p>\n
        \u901a\u8fc7\u201cget interfaces\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5c06\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5185\u8054\u62d3\u6251\u91cd\u65b0\u52fe\u52d2\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

        <\/div><\/p>\n

        \u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u5185\u8054\u62d3\u6251\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u865a\u7ebf\uff0c\u672c\u7740\u201c\u5148\u8def\u7531\u540e\u8f6c\u53d1\u201d\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u53bb\u5f80\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u5168\u90e8\u4f1a\u7531\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6240\u5728\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684Tier0SR\u5317\u5411\u8f6c\u53d1\uff1b<\/span>\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673a\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7528TraceRoute\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u4e0d\u8fc7\u5728\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5404\u4f4d\u5148\u8ddf\u7b14\u8005\u4e00\u8d77\u53bbSecondary DataCenter\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u7269\u7406\u8bbe\u5907\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u8def\u7531\u8868\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/span>\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e0a\u6e38\u8bbe\u5907\u5df2\u7ecf\u901a\u8fc7BGP\u8def\u7531\u534f\u8bae\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u4e8610.10.0.0\/24\u300110.10.1.0\/24\u7b49\u56db\u4e2aNSX\u4e1a\u52a1\u7f51\u7edc\u8def\u7531\u6761\u76ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8bf4\u660e\u7b14\u8005\u7684Homelab\u73af\u5883\u7684\u786e\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span>10.10.0.0\/16\u8fd9\u6761\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u5220\u9664\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

        <\/div><\/p>\n
        \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528<\/span>Secondary DataCenter\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u8bbf\u95eePrimary DataCenter\u51fa\u53e3\u5730\u57401.1.1.1\u3001Secondary DataCenter\u51fa\u53e3\u5730\u57402.2.2.2\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e92\u8054\u7f51IP\u5730\u57403.3.3.3\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
        <\/section>\n

        <\/div><\/p>\n

        \u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86Tier1SR\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u524d\u5f802.2.2.2\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u7ecf\u8fc7Primary DataCenter\uff1b\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u662f\u201c\u53bb\u5f803.3.3.3\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7Secondary DataCenter\u7684NSX\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u4e0a\u6e38\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u7ecf\u8fc72.2.2.2\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u8f6c\u53d1\u7684\u201d<\/span>\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u201c\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u201c<\/span>\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8de8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6d41\u91cf\u201d\u8f6c\u53d1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5c06\u865a\u62df\u673a\u91cd\u65b0\u8fc1\u79fb\u56dePaimary DataCenter\uff0c\u518d\u4f7f\u7528TraceRoute\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff1a\u4e0d\u96be\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u7b26\u5408\u201c\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/span>

        <\/div><\/p>\n

        \u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5f52\u7eb3\u51fa2\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

        1. \u5728Tier1SR\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0cFederation\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u80fd\uff1b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

        2. \u5728\u9664\u4e86Tier0SR\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6Tier1SR\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4e00\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u8fd8\u662f\u4e8c\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\uff0cFederation\u90fd\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

        <\/section>\n
        \u00a7\u00a06.6.\u5b9e\u73b0<\/span><\/strong>\u5f02\u5730\u5185\u90e8\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u63a2\u7d22<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
        \u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u201c\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u540e\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7b14\u8005\u8fd8\u60f3\u548c\u5404\u4f4d\u770b\u5b98\u8ba8\u8bba\u201c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u5730\u5185\u90e8\u8bbf\u95ee\u201d\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u4e4b\u524d\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u5185\u8054\u62d3\u6251\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

        <\/div><\/p>\n
        \u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5728Secondary DataCenter\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u7f51\u7edc\u51fa\u53e3\u8bbe\u5907t1core<\/span>–<\/span>21\u6709\u4e00\u6839\u94fe\u8def\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4e86\u201cSite Network\u201d\u7f51\u7edc(10.11.0.0\/16)\uff1b<\/span>\u4f46\u662fPrimary DataCenter\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u94fe\u8def\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2aSecondary DataCenter Site Network\u3002<\/span>\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u67e5\u770bt1core<\/span>–<\/span>11\u548ct1core-21\u4e24\u53f0\u4e0a\u6e38\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8def\u7531\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u72b6\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n
        t1core-11\u6ca1\u670910.11.0.0\/16\u7684\u8def\u7531\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a
        \n<\/span><\/section>\n

        <\/div><\/p>\n
        t1core-21\u670910.11.0.0\/16\u7684\u8def\u7531\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n

        <\/div><\/p>\n
        \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u522b\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673aweb-11(10.10.1.111)\u548cweb-21(10.10.1.211)\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u76ee\u6807\u5730\u5740\u4e3a10.11.1.10\u7684\u4e00\u53f0\u5916\u90e8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1b\u524d\u8005\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u540c\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u201c\u5f02\u5730\u5185\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u4e92\u8bbf\u201d\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

        <\/div><\/p>\n

        \n

        <\/div><\/p>\n
        \u5982\u679c\u8bf4web-21\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee10.11.1.10\u662f\u610f\u6599\u4e4b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f4d\u4e8ePrimary DataCenter\u7684web-11\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee10.11.1.10\u662f\u6709\u70b9\u201c\u610f\u6599\u4e4b\u5916\u60c5\u7406\u4e4b\u4e2d\u201d\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
        \u901a\u8fc7TraceRoute\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6d41\u91cf\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u901a\u8fc7NSX\u7684\u5185\u8054\u62d3\u6251\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230Secondary DataCenter\u7684Tier0SR\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u5176\u4e0a\u6e38\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u540e\u5b9e\u73b0\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u3002
        \n<\/span><\/section>\n

        <\/div><\/p>\n

        \u771f\u6b63\u627f\u8f7d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8de8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6d41\u91cf\u201d\u8f6c\u53d1\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8de8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684Inter-SR\u94fe\u8def\uff1b\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e4b\u524d\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u201cget logical-switches\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ef6\u4f38Global Segment\u3002\u7ed3\u5408TraceRoute\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u8def\u7531\u548c\u8f6c\u53d1\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u63cf\u7ed8\u51fa\u6765\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

        <\/div><\/p>\n

        \u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u524d\u5f80\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709Inter-SR\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7RTEP\u5c01\u88c5\u5e76\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8de8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3Underlay\u94fe\u8def\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6c\u53d1\u3002\u90a3\u201c\u56de\u7a0b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u4e48\uff1f\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u5728\u76ee\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a10.11.1.10\u4e0a\u540c\u6837\u4f7f\u7528TraceRoute\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5404\u4f4d\u770b\u5b98\u770b\u8fc7\u4e4b\u524d\u7b14\u8005\u5176\u4ed6NSX\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u4ee5\u731c\u7684\u5230\u201c\u56de\u7a0b\u6570\u636e<\/span>\u5305\u8d70\u5411\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u8def\u5f84<\/span>\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662fNSX\u7f51\u7edc\u201c\u5148\u8def\u7531\u540e\u8f6c\u53d1\u201d\u7684\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5178\u7528\u4f8b\u5448\u73b0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

        <\/div><\/p>\n

        TraceRoute\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u731c\u60f3\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u4ece\u76ee\u6807\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u56de\u5305\u4f1a\u5728Secondary\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7ecf\u8fc7Tier0SR\u5165\u53e3\u8fdb\u5165\u5230NSX\u5185\u8054\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u518d\u9010\u7ea7\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u4f4d\u4e8eSecondary DataCenter\u7684Tier1DR\u4e0b\u8054\u768410.10.1.0\/24\u5206\u6bb5\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u7ecf\u8fc7RTEP\u5c01\u88c5\u548c\u8de8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u94fe\u8def\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u865a\u62df\u673a10.10.1.111\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

        <\/div><\/p>\n

        \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6b64\u7c7b\u201c\u5f02\u5730\u5185\u90e8\u8bbf\u95ee\u201d\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u7ed3\u54086.5\u548c6.6\u7684\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u7eb3\u5f97\u51fa2\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

        1. \u5728Tier1SR\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e0a\u6e38\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u6dfb\u52a0\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u5730\u5185\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u4e92\u8bbf\uff1b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

        2. \u5728\u9664\u4e86Tier0SR\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6Tier1SR\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4e00\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u8fd8\u662f\u4e8c\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\uff0cFederation\u539f\u751f\u5c31\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u5185\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u5f02\u5730\u4e92\u8bbf\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

        \u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

        \u00a7\u00a06.7.Federation\u67b6\u6784\u201c\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
        \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u6587\u51e0\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u6f14\u793a\u7528\u4f8b\u7684\u6c42\u8bc1\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eca\u5929\u7b14\u8005\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u201c\u5b9e\u73b0\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\u201d\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5404\u4f4d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u8f83\u4e3a\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

        <\/div><\/p>\n

        \u4e00\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u7684NSX\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u542f\u7528\u548cECMP\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u4e2a\u4eba\u5e76\u4e0d\u63d0\u5021\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u662f\u5426\u6709Tier1SR\u4f1a\u5bf9\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u548c\u5185\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u5f02\u5730<\/span>\u4e92\u8bbf\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u90e8\u7f72\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u670d\u52a1(\u5982LB\u3001NAT\u7b49)\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u63a8\u8350\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684Tier1\u7f51\u5173\u5206\u914dEdge\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u6700\u540e\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a
        \n<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u662f\u5426\u542f\u7528Tier1SR\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u6c42\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u3002Requirement\u3001Assumption\u3001Constraint\u3001Risk\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86Tier1SR\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u8bf8\u5982\u4e00\u4e9b\u591a\u79df\u6237\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740\u91cd\u53e0\u60c5\u51b5\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7SNAT\u548cLoad Balancer\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5357\u5317\u5411\u4e92\u8bbf\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5c31\u8981\u8003\u8651\u542f\u7528Tier1SR\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/strong>\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u5c31\u7b14\u8005\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u8bbe\u8ba1\u601d\u8def\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u201c\u6df7\u5408\u578b\u67b6\u6784\u201d\uff1a
        \n<\/span><\/p>\n

        A. \u91c7\u7528\u4e8c\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5357\u5317\u5411\u94fe\u8def\u5e26\u5bbd\u548c\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\uff1b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

        B. \u81f3\u5c11\u5efa\u7acb\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38Tier1\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u65e0SR\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u6709SR\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

        C. \u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5c06\u5206\u6bb5\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684Tier1\u7f51\u5173\u3002\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528NSX\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u53ef\u5851\u6027\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u201c\u672c\u5730\u8f93\u51fa<\/span><\/strong>\u201d\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e1a\u52a1\u52a9\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/strong>
        \n<\/span><\/p>\n

        <\/section>\n
        <\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        \u8bdd\u63a5\u4e0a\u56de\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5728Global Manager\u4e3a\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684Tier1\u7f51\u5173\u521b\u5efa\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u5173\u89d2\u8272\u540e\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fb9\u754c\u96c6\u7fa4\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10538","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vsphere","category-virtual"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10538","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10538"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10538\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10943,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10538\/revisions\/10943"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10538"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10538"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10538"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}