{"id":10618,"date":"2022-10-12T12:58:24","date_gmt":"2022-10-12T19:58:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/?p=10618"},"modified":"2022-10-12T12:58:24","modified_gmt":"2022-10-12T19:58:24","slug":"edge%e4%bc%a0%e8%be%93%e8%8a%82%e7%82%b9%e5%b0%b1%e7%bb%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/?p=10618","title":{"rendered":"Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u5c31\u7eea"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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01<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2014<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/span><\/p>\n

\u901a\u5e38\u7684NSX-T\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662fOverlay\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\u548cVLAN\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\u3002\u524d\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u4e3b\u673a\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e1c\u897f\u5411\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u6bb5Segment\u4e0a\u4e0d\u540c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\uff1b\u540e\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8eEdge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u95f4\u5357\u5317\u5411\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u8f6c\u53d1\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u91c7\u7528NSX\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b9a\u4e49\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u573a\u666f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aVLAN\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0ctz-primary-overlay\u3001tz-primary-vlan-u1\u3001tz-primary-vlan-u2\u5206\u522b\u662f\u7b14\u8005\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\u3002\u4f46\u7ec6\u5fc3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u96be\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728NSX-T Manager\u90e8\u7f72\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc3e nsx-overlay-transportzone
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc3e nsx-vlan-transportzone<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/div><\/p>\n
\u5728Federation\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u95f4\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0L2\u7f51\u7edc\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ed8\u8ba4\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\uff1ansx-overlay-transportzone\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u5904\u4e8e\u201c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u201d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/div><\/p>\n
\u5728\u7b14\u8005\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u521b\u5efa\u4e866\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/div><\/p>\n
\u76f8\u540c\u547d\u540d\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4Overlay\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e4b\u95f4\u5206\u6bb5L2\u5ef6\u4f38\uff1b\u800c\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u56db\u4e2aVLAN\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u81ea\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u627f\u8f7d\u7684Tier0\u7f51\u5173\u4e0a\u8054\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

<\/div><\/p>\n
\u5b8c\u6210\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\u521b\u5efa\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
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02<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2014<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u4e0a\u884c\u94fe\u8def\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728Federation\u67b6\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u7528\u4e8eOverlay\u6d41\u91cf\u5c01\u88c5\u7684TEP\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u7f51\u6bb5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/div><\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5173\u8054\u4e0a\u884c\u94fe\u8def\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u4f20\u8f93VLAN\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684ESXi\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f20\u8f93VLAN\uff0c\u5373\u4e0a\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u7684VLAN81\/VLAN82\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8eEdge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u53f0Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u201c\u4f20\u8f93VLAN\u201d\u3002
\n<\/span><\/section>\n
\u90a3\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u4e86\uff1a\u4e0a\u884c\u94fe\u8def\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u53ea\u80fd\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f20\u8f93VLAN\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5e94\u8be5\u586b\u5199\u54ea\u4e2a\uff1f<\/span><\/section>\n
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5173\u8054\u5230Edge\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u4e0a\u884c\u94fe\u8def\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u4f20\u8f93VLAN\u201d\u586b\u5199\u7684\u662f\u672c\u5730vTEP\u4f7f\u7528\u7684VLAN\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/div><\/p>\n
\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4f4d\u4e8ePrimary DC\u7684Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4f20\u8f93VLAN\u4e3a\u672c\u5730vTEP\u4f7f\u7528\u7684VLAN91\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5355\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u4e49\u81f3\u5c11\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e0a\u884c\u94fe\u8def\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u7528\u4e8e\u4e3b\u673a\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u3001Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9Overlay\u4e0a\u8054\u4ee5\u53caEdge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9VLAN\u4e0a\u8054\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
\u5b8c\u6210\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e0a\u884c\u94fe\u8def\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u521b\u5efa\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cbEdge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\n
\n
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03<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2014<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u90e8\u7f72Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5176\u5b9eFederation\u67b6\u6784\u4e0bEdge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u53ca\u90e8\u7f72\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u522b\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u65e0\u975e\u662f\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n
\ud83d\udc08 \u901a\u8fc7NSX-T Manager\u5173\u8054\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u76f4\u63a5\u90e8\u7f72\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7248\u672c\u7684Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\uff1b<\/span><\/section>\n
\ud83d\udc08 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u5173\u8054\u5230NSX-T Manager\u7684vCenter\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7OVA\u90e8\u7f72Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u901a\u8fc7join\u547d\u4ee4\u63a5\u53d7NSX\u7684\u7eb3\u7ba1\uff1b<\/span><\/section>\n
\ud83d\udc08 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u91c7\u7528\u88f8\u91d1\u5c5e\u7248\u672c\u7684Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528ISO\u955c\u50cf\u5b8c\u6210\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u901a\u8fc7join\u547d\u4ee4\u63a5\u53d7NSX\u7684\u7eb3\u7ba1\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/div><\/p>\n

\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u91c7\u7528\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u90e8\u7f72Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u5b8c\u6210NSX-T Manager\u7684\u7eb3\u7ba1\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u201c\u6302\u8d77\u201d\u201c\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u914d\u7f6eEdge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e3b\u673a\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u4e0a\u884c\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u4e00\u70b9\uff0cOverlay\u4e0a\u884c\u94fe\u8def\u9700\u8981\u5173\u8054\u7684\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684Overlay\u4f20\u8f93\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div><\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff1a\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u914d\u7f6e\u540e\uff0cEdge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u4e3a\u201c\u6210\u529f\u201d\u201c\u5f00\u542f\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/div><\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e24\u53f0Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u4e2aEdge\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/div><\/p>\n
\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u91cd\u590d\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u5176\u4ed6\u4e24\u53f0Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u4ee5\u53caEdge\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

04<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2014<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u5b9a\u4e49Remote vTEP<\/span><\/p>\n

\u81f3\u6b64\u4e0d\u96be\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5bf9Federation\u67b6\u6784\u4e0b\u7684Edge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u4e5d\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e0eMultiSite\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5355\u7ad9\u70b9\u67b6\u6784\u4e0b\u5e76\u65e0\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u8fd8\u8bb0\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u572802\u6b65\u9aa4\u6240\u8bf4\u7684Remote vTEP VLAN\u4e48\uff1f\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684Federation\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e3aEdge\u4f20\u8f93\u8282\u70b9\u5b9a\u4e49Remote vTEP\u4f7f\u7528\u7684VLAN\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u7b14\u8005\u5c06\u7ed9\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6b65\u9aa4<\/span><\/section>\n

\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdc\u7aefTEP\u914d\u7f6e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

Global Manager\u3001Local Manager\u3001Edge\u96c6\u7fa4\u5747\u5904\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div><\/p>\n

\u70b9\u51fbLocal Manager\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u201d\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5f39\u51fa\u7684Edge\u7fa4\u96c6\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u914d\u7f6e\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div><\/p>\n

\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u72ec\u7acb\u4e3b\u673a\u7684NSX\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u53caEdge\u8282\u70b9\u7684TEP\u914d\u7f6e\uff0cRTEP\u5728UI\u754c\u9762\u53ea\u80fd\u9009\u62e9\u901a\u8fc7IP\u5730\u5740\u6c60\u5206\u914d\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u83b7\u53d6IP\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u9996\u5148\u521b\u5efaIP\u5730\u5740\u6c60\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u540c\u65f6\uff0cRTEP\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u5730\u5740\u6bb5\uff08VLAN\uff09\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0eEdge\u5f53\u524d\u7684TEP\u7684\u5730\u5740\u6bb5\uff08VLAN\uff09\u91cd\u53e0\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

ESXi\u91c7\u7528VLAN81\u4f5c\u4e3aTEP\u5730\u5740\u6bb5\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

Edge\u91c7\u7528VLAN91\u4f5c\u4e3aTEP\u5730\u5740\u6bb5\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48Edge\u7684RTEP\u5730\u5740\u6bb5\u5fc5\u987b\u662f91\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u7f51\u6bb5\uff0c\u6bd4\u598283\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div><\/p>\n

\u6dfb\u52a0\u6b63\u786e\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u6c60\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u752883\u300184\u4e24\u4e2aVLAN\u4f5c\u4e3aRemote vTEP\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div><\/p>\n

\n

\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4e3aEdge\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684Edge\u8282\u70b9\u914d\u7f6eRTEP\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div><\/p>\n

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\u91cd\u590d\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5185\u4e24\u4e2aEdge\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684Remote vTEP\u5b9a\u4e49\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002
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