#!\/bin\/bash<\/p>\n
# \u901a\u7528\u914d\u7f6e
\nPASSWORD=”Digital!!29″
\nSTORAGE=”local-lvm”
\nBRIDGE=”vmbr0″
\nMEMORY_LINUX=”2048″
\nMEMORY_WINDOWS=”4096″
\nCORES_LINUX=”2″
\nCORES_WINDOWS=”4″
\nDISK_SIZE_LINUX=”40G”
\nDISK_SIZE_WINDOWS=”80G”
\nISO_DIR=”\/var\/lib\/vz\/template\/iso”
\nCLOUDINIT_DIR=”\/var\/lib\/vz\/snippets”<\/p>\n
# \u521b\u5efaISO\u548cCloud-Init\u76ee\u5f55
\nmkdir -p $ISO_DIR
\nmkdir -p $CLOUDINIT_DIR<\/p>\n
# \u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u6700\u5927VM ID
\nget_next_vmid() {
\nlocal next_id=$(($(qm list | awk ‘NR>1 {print $1}’ | sort -n | tail -n 1) + 1))
\necho $next_id
\n}<\/p>\n
# \u4e0b\u8f7dISO\u955c\u50cf\u51fd\u6570
\ndownload_iso() {
\nlocal url=$1
\nlocal output=$2
\nif [ ! -f “$ISO_DIR\/$output” ]; then
\necho “\u6b63\u5728\u4e0b\u8f7d $output…”
\nwget -O “$ISO_DIR\/$output” “$url”
\nelse
\necho “$output \u5df2\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u8df3\u8fc7\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002”
\nfi
\n}<\/p>\n
# \u521b\u5efaLinux Cloud-Init\u6587\u4ef6
\ncreate_linux_cloudinit() {
\nlocal vmid=$1
\ncat > $CLOUDINIT_DIR\/${vmid}-user-data <<EOF
\n#cloud-config
\nhostname: ${name}
\npassword: ${PASSWORD}
\nchpasswd: { expire: False }
\nssh_pwauth: True
\nssh_authorized_keys:
\n– $(cat ~\/.ssh\/id_rsa.pub)
\nEOF
\n}<\/p>\n
# \u521b\u5efaWindows\u65e0\u4eba\u503c\u5b88\u5b89\u88c5\u6587\u4ef6
\ncreate_windows_autounattend() {
\nlocal vmid=$1
\ncat > $ISO_DIR\/autounattend.xml <<EOF
\n<?xml version=”1.0″ encoding=”utf-8″?>
\n<unattend xmlns=”urn:schemas-microsoft-com:unattend”>
\n<settings pass=”oobeSystem”>
\n<component name=”Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup” processorArchitecture=”amd64″ publicKeyToken=”31bf3856ad364e35″ language=”neutral” versionScope=”nonSxS”>
\n<AutoLogon>
\n<Password>
\n<Value>${PASSWORD}<\/Value>
\n<PlainText>true<\/PlainText>
\n<\/Password>
\n<Enabled>true<\/Enabled>
\n<Username>Administrator<\/Username>
\n<\/AutoLogon>
\n<UserAccounts>
\n<AdministratorPassword>
\n<Value>${PASSWORD}<\/Value>
\n<PlainText>true<\/PlainText>
\n<\/AdministratorPassword>
\n<\/UserAccounts>
\n<OOBE>
\n<HideEULAPage>true<\/HideEULAPage>
\n<NetworkLocation>Work<\/NetworkLocation>
\n<\/OOBE>
\n<\/component>
\n<\/settings>
\n<\/unattend>
\nEOF
\n}<\/p>\n
# \u521b\u5efaLinux\u865a\u62df\u673a\u51fd\u6570
\ncreate_linux_vm() {
\nlocal name=$1
\nlocal iso=$2
\nlocal vmid=$(get_next_vmid)<\/p>\n
create_linux_cloudinit $vmid<\/p>\n
qm create $vmid \\
\n–name $name \\
\n–memory $MEMORY_LINUX \\
\n–cores $CORES_LINUX \\
\n–net0 virtio,bridge=$BRIDGE \\
\n–ostype l26 \\
\n–scsihw virtio-scsi-pci \\
\n–scsi0 $STORAGE:$DISK_SIZE_LINUX \\
\n–ide2 $STORAGE:cloudinit \\
\n–boot order=scsi0 \\
\n–cdrom $ISO_DIR\/$iso \\
\n–cicustom “user=$CLOUDINIT_DIR\/${vmid}-user-data” \\
\n–agent enabled=1<\/p>\n
qm start $vmid
\necho “$name \u865a\u62df\u673a (VM ID: $vmid) \u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u5e76\u5df2\u542f\u52a8\u3002”
\n}<\/p>\n
# \u521b\u5efaWindows\u865a\u62df\u673a\u51fd\u6570
\ncreate_windows_vm() {
\nlocal name=$1
\nlocal iso=$2
\nlocal vmid=$(get_next_vmid)<\/p>\n
download_iso “https:\/\/fedorapeople.org\/groups\/virt\/virtio-win\/direct-downloads\/latest-virtio\/virtio-win.iso” “virtio-win.iso”
\ncreate_windows_autounattend $vmid<\/p>\n
qm create $vmid \\
\n–name $name \\
\n–memory $MEMORY_WINDOWS \\
\n–cores $CORES_WINDOWS \\
\n–net0 virtio,bridge=$BRIDGE \\
\n–ostype win11 \\
\n–scsihw virtio-scsi-pci \\
\n–scsi0 $STORAGE:$DISK_SIZE_WINDOWS \\
\n–ide2 $STORAGE:cloudinit \\
\n–boot order=scsi0 \\
\n–cdrom $ISO_DIR\/$iso \\
\n–ide1 $STORAGE:iso\/virtio-win.iso,media=cdrom \\
\n–ide3 $STORAGE:iso\/autounattend.xml,media=cdrom \\
\n–agent enabled=1<\/p>\n
qm start $vmid
\necho “$name \u865a\u62df\u673a (VM ID: $vmid) \u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u5e76\u5df2\u542f\u52a8\u3002”
\n}<\/p>\n
# \u7cfb\u7edf\u9009\u62e9\u83dc\u5355
\necho “\u8bf7\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a”
\necho “1) Ubuntu Server \u6700\u65b0\u7248”
\necho “2) Debian Server \u6700\u65b0\u7248”
\necho “3) CentOS \u6700\u65b0\u7248”
\necho “4) Rocky Linux \u6700\u65b0\u7248”
\necho “5) AlmaLinux \u6700\u65b0\u7248”
\necho “6) Windows 11 Pro \u6700\u65b0\u7248”
\necho “7) Windows Server 2022 Datacenter”
\necho “8) Windows Server 2024 Datacenter”
\necho -n “\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u9009\u9879 (1-8): ”
\nread choice<\/p>\n
case $choice in
\n1) download_iso “https:\/\/releases.ubuntu.com\/24.04\/ubuntu-24.04-live-server-amd64.iso” “ubuntu.iso”; create_linux_vm “Ubuntu-Server” “ubuntu.iso”;;
\n2) download_iso “https:\/\/cdimage.debian.org\/debian-cd\/current\/amd64\/iso-cd\/debian-12.4.0-amd64-netinst.iso” “debian.iso”; create_linux_vm “Debian-Server” “debian.iso”;;
\n3) download_iso “https:\/\/mirror.centos.org\/centos\/8.5.2111\/isos\/x86_64\/CentOS-8.5.2111-x86_64-dvd1.iso” “centos.iso”; create_linux_vm “CentOS-Server” “centos.iso”;;
\n4) download_iso “https:\/\/download.rockylinux.org\/pub\/rocky\/9\/isos\/x86_64\/Rocky-9.1-x86_64-dvd.iso” “rocky.iso”; create_linux_vm “Rocky-Server” “rocky.iso”;;
\n5) download_iso “https:\/\/repo.almalinux.org\/almalinux\/9\/isos\/x86_64\/AlmaLinux-9.1-x86_64-dvd.iso” “almalinux.iso”; create_linux_vm “AlmaLinux-Server” “almalinux.iso”;;
\n6) download_iso “https:\/\/software-download.microsoft.com\/db\/Win11_Pro_English_x64.iso” “win11pro.iso”; create_windows_vm “Windows11Pro” “win11pro.iso”;;
\n7) download_iso “https:\/\/software-download.microsoft.com\/db\/Win2022_Datacenter.iso” “win2022.iso”; create_windows_vm “WinServer2022” “win2022.iso”;;
\n8) download_iso “https:\/\/software-download.microsoft.com\/db\/Win2024_Datacenter.iso” “win2024.iso”; create_windows_vm “WinServer2024” “win2024.iso”;;
\n*) echo “\u65e0\u6548\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u8bf7\u8f93\u51651-8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u3002”;;
\nesac<\/p>\n
echo “\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u3002”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
#!\/bin\/bash # \u901a\u7528\u914d\u7f6e PASSWORD=”Digital!!29″ S […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12139","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-proxmox"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12139","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12139"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12139\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12140,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12139\/revisions\/12140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12139"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}