{"id":12150,"date":"2025-02-11T16:56:40","date_gmt":"2025-02-12T00:56:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/?p=12150"},"modified":"2025-02-11T17:16:08","modified_gmt":"2025-02-12T01:16:08","slug":"freepbx-%e5%af%b9%e6%8e%a5-twilio-sip-trunk-ivr-%e8%af%ad%e9%9f%b3%e5%af%bc%e8%88%aa-%e6%b3%a8%e5%86%8c%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e4%bf%ae%e6%94%b9-%e5%87%ba%e5%b1%80%e8%b7%af%e7%94%b1-%e5%88%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/?p=12150","title":{"rendered":"FreePBX \u5bf9\u63a5 Twilio SIP Trunk + IVR \u8bed\u97f3\u5bfc\u822a + \u6ce8\u518c\u7aef\u53e3\u4fee\u6539 + \u51fa\u5c40\u8def\u7531 + \u5206\u7ec4\u632f\u94c3 + \u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bdd\u673a\u6ce8\u518c\u5b8c\u6574\u914d\u7f6e\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5bf9\u63a5 Twilio SIP Trunk<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Twilio \u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u4e8e SIP Trunk \u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u670d\u52a1\uff0cFreePBX \u9700\u8981\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e Trunk \u4ee5\u63a5\u5165 Twilio \u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u521b\u5efa Twilio SIP Trunk<\/strong><\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \u767b\u5f55 FreePBX Web \u754c\u9762<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u8fdb\u5165 “Connectivity” \u2192 “Trunks”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u70b9\u51fb “Add Trunk” \u2192 “Add SIP (PJSIP) Trunk”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    2. \u914d\u7f6e\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/h3>\n
      \n
    • Trunk Name:<\/strong> Twilio<\/code><\/li>\n
    • Outbound CallerID:<\/strong> \u4f60\u7684 Twilio \u53f7\u7801<\/code><\/li>\n
    • Maximum Channels:<\/strong> \u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u586b\u5199\uff08\u4e00\u822c 10-20\uff09<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      3. \u914d\u7f6e PJSIP \u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong><\/h3>\n
        \n
      • SIP Server:<\/strong> your_twilio_domain.pstn.twilio.com<\/code><\/li>\n
      • SIP Server Port:<\/strong> 5060<\/code>\uff08Twilio \u9ed8\u8ba4\uff09<\/li>\n
      • Authentication:<\/strong> Outbound<\/code><\/li>\n
      • SIP Username:<\/strong> Twilio \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8d26\u53f7<\/code><\/li>\n
      • SIP Password:<\/strong> Twilio \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5bc6\u7801<\/code><\/li>\n
      • SIP Transport:<\/strong> UDP<\/code>\uff08\u6216\u6839\u636e Twilio \u9700\u6c42\u8c03\u6574\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        4. \u914d\u7f6e “Advanced”\uff08\u9ad8\u7ea7\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n
          \n
        • Rewrite Contact:<\/strong> Yes<\/code><\/li>\n
        • From Domain:<\/strong> your_twilio_domain.pstn.twilio.com<\/code><\/li>\n
        • From User:<\/strong> \u4f60\u7684 Twilio \u8d26\u53f7<\/code><\/li>\n
        • Send RPID\/PAI:<\/strong> Send P-Asserted-Identity header<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          5. \u914d\u7f6e “Codecs”\uff08\u7f16\u89e3\u7801\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n
            \n
          • \u5141\u8bb8\u7684 Codecs:<\/strong> ulaw, alaw, g729, opus<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            6. \u4fdd\u5b58 & \u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/h3>\n
              \n
            • \u70b9\u51fb Submit<\/strong> \u5e76 Apply Config<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
              \n

              \u4e8c\u3001\u4e0a\u4f20 IVR \u8bed\u97f3\u5bfc\u822a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

              IVR\uff08Interactive Voice Response\uff09\u5141\u8bb8\u6765\u7535\u8005\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5206\u673a\u6216\u90e8\u95e8\u3002<\/p>\n

              1. \u5f55\u5236\u5e76\u4e0a\u4f20\u8bed\u97f3<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                \n
              1. \u8fdb\u5165 “Admin” \u2192 “System Recordings”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
              2. \u70b9\u51fb “Upload Recording”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
              3. \u4e0a\u4f20 .wav \u6216 .mp3<\/strong> \u8bed\u97f3\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u683c\u5f0f\u5efa\u8bae 16-bit, 8kHz, Mono\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
              4. \u5f55\u97f3\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u8bbe\u4e3a Main_IVR<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                2. \u521b\u5efa IVR<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                  \n
                1. \u8fdb\u5165 “Applications” \u2192 “IVR”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
                2. \u70b9\u51fb “Add IVR”<\/strong>\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\n
                    \n
                  • IVR Name:<\/strong> Main_Menu<\/code><\/li>\n
                  • Announcement:<\/strong> Main_IVR<\/code><\/li>\n
                  • Timeout:<\/strong> 5s<\/code><\/li>\n
                  • Invalid Retries:<\/strong> 3<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                  • \u914d\u7f6e\u6309\u952e\u6620\u5c04<\/strong>\n
                      \n
                    • 1 \u2192 \u4e1a\u52a1\u90e8<\/code><\/li>\n
                    • 2 \u2192 \u5ba2\u670d<\/code><\/li>\n
                    • 3 \u2192 \u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301<\/code><\/li>\n
                    • 0 \u2192 \u8bed\u97f3\u4fe1\u7bb1<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                    • \u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                      \n

                      \u4e09\u3001\u4fee\u6539 FreePBX SIP \u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3 5060 \u2192 7080<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                        \n
                      1. \u8fdb\u5165 “Settings” \u2192 “Asterisk SIP Settings”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
                      2. \u5728 Chan PJSIP Settings<\/strong>\uff1a\n
                          \n
                        • Port to Listen On<\/strong> \u2192 7080<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                        • \u7981\u7528 Chan_SIP<\/strong>\n
                            \n
                          • \u5728 Chan SIP Settings<\/strong> \u2192 \u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\u6539\u4e3a 0<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                          • \u91cd\u542f Asterisk<\/strong>\n
                            fwconsole restart\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                            \n
                            \u56db\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u51fa\u5c40\u8def\u7531<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                            1. \u521b\u5efa\u51fa\u5c40\u8def\u7531<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                              \n
                            1. \u8fdb\u5165 “Connectivity” \u2192 “Outbound Routes”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
                            2. \u70b9\u51fb “Add Outbound Route”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                              2. \u914d\u7f6e\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                                \n
                              • Route Name:<\/strong> Twilio_Out<\/code><\/li>\n
                              • Trunk Sequence:<\/strong> Twilio<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                3. \u914d\u7f6e\u62e8\u53f7\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                                \u5728 Dial Patterns<\/strong> \u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1a<\/p>\n
                                  \n
                                • Match Pattern:<\/strong> X.<\/code>\uff08\u5339\u914d\u6240\u6709\u5916\u90e8\u53f7\u7801\uff09<\/li>\n
                                • Prefix:<\/strong> \uff08\u7559\u7a7a\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                  4. \u4fdd\u5b58 & \u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                                  \u70b9\u51fb Submit<\/strong> \u5e76 Apply Config<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n
                                  \n
                                  \u4e94\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5206\u673a\u5206\u7ec4 & \u5206\u7ec4\u632f\u94c3<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                                  1. \u521b\u5efa Ring Group<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                                    \n
                                  1. \u8fdb\u5165 “Applications” \u2192 “Ring Groups”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
                                  2. \u70b9\u51fb “Add Ring Group”<\/strong>\uff1a\n
                                      \n
                                    • Ring Group Number:<\/strong> 600<\/code><\/li>\n
                                    • Ring Strategy:<\/strong> Ring All<\/code><\/li>\n
                                    • Extensions:<\/strong> 100, 101, 102<\/code><\/li>\n
                                    • Destination if no answer:<\/strong> Voicemail<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                                      2. \u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230 IVR<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                                        \n
                                      • \u8fdb\u5165 IVR<\/strong> \u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c06 \u6309\u952e 2<\/code> \u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230 Ring Group 600<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                        \n
                                        \u516d\u3001\u9650\u5236\u5206\u673a\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                                        1. \u4fee\u6539 FreePBX \u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                                          \n
                                        1. \u8fdb\u5165 “Settings” \u2192 “Asterisk SIP Settings”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
                                        2. \u5728 General SIP Settings<\/strong>\uff1a\n
                                            \n
                                          • External Address:<\/strong> pbx.yourdomain.com<\/code><\/li>\n
                                          • Local Networks:<\/strong> \u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709 IP\uff0c\u4ec5\u4fdd\u7559\u516c\u7f51 IP<\/strong><\/li>\n
                                          • Allow Anonymous Inbound SIP Calls:<\/strong> No<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                                          • \u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c<\/strong>\n
                                              \n
                                            • \u8fdb\u5165 Firewall<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c4f\u853d\u6240\u6709\u975e pbx.yourdomain.com<\/code> \u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                                              \n
                                              \u4e03\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u7f51\u8bdd\u673a\u6ce8\u518c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                                              \u5982\u679c\u8bdd\u673a\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u7f51\uff0c\u800c FreePBX \u5728\u516c\u7f51\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab NAT \u6216\u9632\u706b\u5899\u62e6\u622a\u3002<\/p>\n
                                              1. \u786e\u4fdd FreePBX \u5141\u8bb8\u5185\u7f51 IP<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                                                \n
                                              • \u5728 “Asterisk SIP Settings” \u2192 “Local Networks”<\/strong> \u6dfb\u52a0\uff1a\n
                                                192.168.1.0\/24\r\n10.0.0.0\/8\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                                2. \u914d\u7f6e\u4f01\u4e1a\u9632\u706b\u5899<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                                                  \n
                                                • \u5141\u8bb8\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7aef\u53e3\u51fa\u5165<\/strong>\uff1a\n
                                                    \n
                                                  • 7080\/UDP<\/code>\uff08SIP\uff09<\/li>\n
                                                  • 10000-20000\/UDP<\/code>\uff08RTP\uff09<\/li>\n
                                                  • 443\/TCP<\/code>\uff08HTTPS Web \u63a5\u53e3\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                                    3. \u914d\u7f6e STUN & NAT<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                                                      \n
                                                    • \u8fdb\u5165 “Asterisk SIP Settings”<\/strong>\uff1a\n
                                                        \n
                                                      • NAT Mode:<\/strong> Yes<\/code><\/li>\n
                                                      • STUN Server:<\/strong> stun.l.google.com:19302<\/code><\/li>\n
                                                      • Media Address:<\/strong> pbx.yourdomain.com<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                                        4. \u5185\u7f51\u8bdd\u673a\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                                                        \u5728\u8bdd\u673a\u7684 SIP Server<\/strong> \u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
                                                          \n
                                                        • SIP Server:<\/strong> pbx.yourdomain.com<\/code><\/li>\n
                                                        • Outbound Proxy:<\/strong> pbx.yourdomain.com:7080<\/code><\/li>\n
                                                        • Transport:<\/strong> TLS<\/code>\uff08\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                                           <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                                                            \u4e00\u3001\u5bf9\u63a5 Twilio SIP Trunk Twilio \u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u4e8e SIP Trunk \u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u670d […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12150","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","category-system"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12150","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12150"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12150\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12160,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12150\/revisions\/12160"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12150"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}