{"id":12156,"date":"2025-02-11T17:14:39","date_gmt":"2025-02-12T01:14:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/?p=12156"},"modified":"2025-02-11T17:15:26","modified_gmt":"2025-02-12T01:15:26","slug":"fusionpbx-%e5%af%b9%e6%8e%a5-twilio-sip-trunk-ivr-%e8%af%ad%e9%9f%b3%e5%af%bc%e8%88%aa-%e6%b3%a8%e5%86%8c%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e4%bf%ae%e6%94%b9-%e5%87%ba%e5%b1%80%e8%b7%af%e7%94%b1-%e8%af%9d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/?p=12156","title":{"rendered":"FusionPBX \u5bf9\u63a5 Twilio SIP Trunk + IVR \u8bed\u97f3\u5bfc\u822a + \u6ce8\u518c\u7aef\u53e3\u4fee\u6539 + \u51fa\u5c40\u8def\u7531 + \u8bdd\u673a\u5206\u7ec4 + \u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bdd\u673a\u6ce8\u518c\u5b8c\u6574\u914d\u7f6e\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

<\/h2>\n

FusionPBX \u662f\u57fa\u4e8e FreeSWITCH \u7684\u591a\u79df\u6237 PBX\uff0c\u539f\u751f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79df\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5bf9 SIP Trunk\u3001\u5206\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u62e8\u53f7\u89c4\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002
\n\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728 \u516c\u7f51 FusionPBX<\/strong> \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u2705 \u5bf9\u63a5 Twilio SIP Trunk<\/strong>
\n\u2705 \u4e0a\u4f20 IVR \u8bed\u97f3\u5bfc\u822a<\/strong>
\n\u2705 \u4fee\u6539\u6ce8\u518c\u7aef\u53e3 5060 \u2192 7080<\/strong>
\n\u2705 \u914d\u7f6e\u51fa\u5c40\u8def\u7531<\/strong>
\n\u2705 \u521b\u5efa\u8bdd\u673a\u5206\u7ec4 & \u5206\u7ec4\u632f\u94c3<\/strong>
\n\u2705 \u9650\u5236\u5206\u673a\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

\ud83d\udccc 1. \u5bf9\u63a5 Twilio SIP Trunk<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Twilio SIP Trunk \u5141\u8bb8\u516c\u7f51 FreeSWITCH\/FusionPBX \u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u63a5 Twilio \u8fdb\u884c\u8bed\u97f3\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd39 1.1 \u6dfb\u52a0 Twilio SIP Trunk<\/strong><\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \u767b\u5f55 FusionPBX<\/strong> \u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f https:\/\/yourdomain.com<\/code>\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u8fdb\u5165 “Accounts” \u2192 “Gateways”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u70b9\u51fb “Add Gateway”<\/strong>\uff0c\u586b\u5199\u5982\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\n
      \n
    • Gateway<\/strong>: Twilio<\/code><\/li>\n
    • Username<\/strong>: \u4f60\u7684 Twilio \u8d26\u53f7<\/code><\/li>\n
    • Password<\/strong>: \u4f60\u7684 Twilio \u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801<\/code><\/li>\n
    • Proxy<\/strong>: your_twilio_domain.pstn.twilio.com<\/code><\/li>\n
    • Realm<\/strong>: your_twilio_domain.pstn.twilio.com<\/code><\/li>\n
    • From User<\/strong>: \u4f60\u7684 Twilio \u8d26\u53f7<\/code><\/li>\n
    • From Domain<\/strong>: your_twilio_domain.pstn.twilio.com<\/code><\/li>\n
    • Register<\/strong>: True<\/code><\/li>\n
    • Transport<\/strong>: UDP<\/code>\uff08\u6216\u6839\u636e Twilio \u8981\u6c42\u9009\u62e9 TLS\uff09<\/li>\n
    • Context<\/strong>: public<\/code><\/li>\n
    • Expire Seconds<\/strong>: 3600<\/code><\/li>\n
    • Retry Seconds<\/strong>: 30<\/code><\/li>\n
    • Ping<\/strong>: True<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
    • \u70b9\u51fb “Save & Apply”<\/strong> \u4f7f\u914d\u7f6e\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u91cd\u542f FusionPBX SIP \u670d\u52a1<\/strong>\n
      systemctl restart freeswitch\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
    • \u6d4b\u8bd5 Trunk \u8fde\u63a5<\/strong>\n
      fs_cli -x \"sofia status gateway Twilio\"\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u5982\u679c\u8fd4\u56de REGED<\/code>\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e Twilio \u8fde\u63a5\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \n
      \ud83d\udccc 2. \u4e0a\u4f20 IVR \u8bed\u97f3\u5bfc\u822a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      IVR \u5141\u8bb8\u6765\u7535\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u6309\u952e\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5982\u5ba2\u670d\u3001\u9500\u552e\u3001\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
      \ud83d\udd39 2.1 \u4e0a\u4f20\u8bed\u97f3\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h3>\n
        \n
      1. \u8fdb\u5165 “Apps” \u2192 “Recordings”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
      2. \u70b9\u51fb “Upload”<\/strong>\uff0c\u9009\u62e9 .wav<\/code> \u6216 .mp3<\/code> \u8bed\u97f3\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5efa\u8bae\u683c\u5f0f 16-bit, 8kHz, Mono\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
      3. \u5f55\u97f3\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u4e3a Main_IVR<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n
      4. \u70b9\u51fb “Save”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \ud83d\udd39 2.2 \u521b\u5efa IVR<\/strong><\/h3>\n
          \n
        1. \u8fdb\u5165 “Dialplan” \u2192 “IVR Menu”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
        2. \u70b9\u51fb “Add”<\/strong>\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\n
            \n
          • IVR Menu Name<\/strong>: Main_Menu<\/code><\/li>\n
          • Greeting<\/strong>: Main_IVR<\/code><\/li>\n
          • Timeout<\/strong>: 5s<\/code><\/li>\n
          • Invalid Retries<\/strong>: 3<\/code><\/li>\n
          • Direct Dial<\/strong>: Enable<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
          • \u914d\u7f6e\u6309\u952e\u6620\u5c04<\/strong>\n
              \n
            • 1 \u2192 \u4e1a\u52a1\u90e8<\/code><\/li>\n
            • 2 \u2192 \u5ba2\u670d<\/code><\/li>\n
            • 3 \u2192 \u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301<\/code><\/li>\n
            • 0 \u2192 \u8bed\u97f3\u4fe1\u7bb1<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
            • \u70b9\u51fb “Save & Apply”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \n
              \ud83d\udccc 3. \u4fee\u6539 FreeSWITCH \u6ce8\u518c\u7aef\u53e3 5060 \u2192 7080<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                \n
              1. \u7f16\u8f91 SIP \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong>\n
                nano \/etc\/freeswitch\/sip_profiles\/internal.xml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
              2. \u627e\u5230 5060<\/code> \u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u6539\u4e3a 7080<\/code>\uff1a\n
                <param name=\"sip-port\" value=\"7080\"\/>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
              3. \u91cd\u542f FreeSWITCH<\/strong>\n
                systemctl restart freeswitch\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
              4. \u786e\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3\u76d1\u542c<\/strong>\n
                netstat -tulnp | grep freeswitch\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u786e\u4fdd 7080<\/code> \u7aef\u53e3\u5728\u76d1\u542c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                \n
                \ud83d\udccc 4. \u914d\u7f6e\u51fa\u5c40\u8def\u7531<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                \ud83d\udd39 4.1 \u521b\u5efa\u51fa\u5c40\u8def\u7531<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                  \n
                1. \u8fdb\u5165 “Dialplan” \u2192 “Outbound Routes”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
                2. \u70b9\u51fb “Add”<\/strong>\uff1a\n
                    \n
                  • Route Name<\/strong>: Twilio_Out<\/code><\/li>\n
                  • Gateway<\/strong>: Twilio<\/code><\/li>\n
                  • Dialplan Expression<\/strong>: _X.<\/code>\uff08\u5339\u914d\u6240\u6709\u5916\u90e8\u53f7\u7801\uff09<\/li>\n
                  • Action<\/strong>: Transfer ${destination_number} XML default<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                  • \u70b9\u51fb “Save & Apply”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                    \n
                    \ud83d\udccc 5. \u521b\u5efa\u8bdd\u673a\u5206\u7ec4 & \u5206\u7ec4\u632f\u94c3<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                    \ud83d\udd39 5.1 \u521b\u5efa Ring Group<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                      \n
                    1. \u8fdb\u5165 “Apps” \u2192 “Ring Groups”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
                    2. \u70b9\u51fb “Add”<\/strong>\uff1a\n
                        \n
                      • Ring Group Name<\/strong>: Support_Team<\/code><\/li>\n
                      • Ring Group Extension<\/strong>: 600<\/code><\/li>\n
                      • Strategy<\/strong>: Simultaneous<\/code>\uff08\u6240\u6709\u8bdd\u673a\u540c\u65f6\u54cd\u94c3\uff09<\/li>\n
                      • Destinations<\/strong>:\n
                          \n
                        • 1001<\/code>\uff08\u5ba2\u670d1\uff09<\/li>\n
                        • 1002<\/code>\uff08\u5ba2\u670d2\uff09<\/li>\n
                        • 1003<\/code>\uff08\u5ba2\u670d3\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                        • Timeout Destination<\/strong>: Voicemail<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                        • \u70b9\u51fb “Save & Apply”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
                        • \u5728 IVR \u4e2d\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5206\u7ec4<\/strong>\n
                            \n
                          • \u8fdb\u5165 IVR Menu<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c06 \u6309\u952e 2<\/code> \u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230 Ring Group 600<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                            \n
                            \ud83d\udccc 6. \u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u5206\u673a\u901a\u8fc7\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                            \ud83d\udd39 6.1 \u9650\u5236 FreeSWITCH \u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                              \n
                            1. \u8fdb\u5165 “Advanced” \u2192 “SIP Profiles”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
                            2. \u7f16\u8f91 Internal Profile<\/strong>\uff1a\n
                                \n
                              • External SIP Server<\/strong>: pbx.yourdomain.com<\/code><\/li>\n
                              • NAT Traversal<\/strong>: Auto<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                              • \u8fdb\u5165\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>\n
                                ufw allow from pbx.yourdomain.com to any port 7080 proto udp\r\nufw reload\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                                \ud83d\udd39 6.2 \u786e\u4fdd\u79df\u6237\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                                  \n
                                1. \u8fdb\u5165 “Accounts” \u2192 “Domains”<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n
                                2. \u9009\u62e9 pbx.yourdomain.com<\/code> \u4f5c\u4e3a\u552f\u4e00\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u57df\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                                  \n
                                  \ud83d\udccc 7. \u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bdd\u673a\u6ce8\u518c\uff08\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u7f51\uff09<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                                  \u5982\u679c\u8bdd\u673a\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u7f51\uff0c\u800c FusionPBX \u5728\u516c\u7f51\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6b63\u786e\u7684 NAT \u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
                                  \ud83d\udd39 7.1 \u914d\u7f6e STUN & NAT<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                                    \n
                                  1. \u8fdb\u5165 “Advanced” \u2192 “Variables”<\/strong>\uff1a\n
                                      \n
                                    • external_sip_ip<\/strong>: pbx.yourdomain.com<\/code><\/li>\n
                                    • nat_traversal<\/strong>: Auto<\/code><\/li>\n
                                    • STUN Server<\/strong>: stun.l.google.com:19302<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                                    • \u5185\u7f51\u8bdd\u673a\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong>\n
                                        \n
                                      • SIP Server<\/strong>: pbx.yourdomain.com:7080<\/code><\/li>\n
                                      • Outbound Proxy<\/strong>: pbx.yourdomain.com:7080<\/code><\/li>\n
                                      • Transport<\/strong>: TLS<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                                         <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                                          FusionPBX \u662f\u57fa\u4e8e FreeSWITCH \u7684\u591a\u79df\u6237 PBX\uff0c\u539f\u751f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79df\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5bf9 SI […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12156","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","category-system"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12156","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12156"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12156\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12158,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12156\/revisions\/12158"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12156"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12156"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12156"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}