\u4ee5\u4e0b\u591a\u64ad\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ea\u7528\u5230RouterOS\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u6216\u8005\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53c2\u8003\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u822c\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u9650\u5236\u591a\u64ad\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u9650\u5236\u540c\u4e00mac\u5730\u5740\u591a\u64ad\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u57fa\u672c\u601d\u8def\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u865a\u62df\u63a5\u53e3\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540cmac\u5730\u5740\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\uff0cvrrp\u65b9\u5f0f
\n1\u3001VRRP\u8bbe\u7f6e
\n\u6253\u5f00\u201cInterfaces\u201d – \u201cVRRP\u201d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c+\u201d
\n\u6dfb\u52a03\u4e2aVRRP\uff0cname\u5206\u522b\u4e3avrrp1\uff0cvrrp2\uff0cvrrp3
\nVRRP\u9009\u9879\u5361\u5206\u522b\u8bbe\u7f6evrrp1\u7684VRID\u4e3a1\uff0cvrrp2\u7684VRID\u4e3a2\uff0cvrrp3\u7684VRID\u4e3a3<\/p>\n
2\u3001PPPoE Client\u62e8\u53f7\u8bbe\u7f6e
\n\u6253\u5f00\u201cPPP\u201d – \u201cInterface\u201d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c+\u201d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cPPPoE Client\u201d
\n\u521b\u5efa3\u4e2apppoe\u62e8\u53f7\uff0cname\u5206\u522b\u4e3apppoe-out1\uff0cpppoe-out2\uff0cpppoe-out3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53caInterfaces\u5206\u522b\u9009\u62e9vrrp1\uff0cvrrp2\uff0cvrrp3
\nDial out\u9009\u9879\u5361\u3002\u5206\u522b\u53bb\u6389\u201cAdd Default Route\u201d\u7684\u52fe\uff08\u4e0d\u6dfb\u52a0\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u7531\uff09<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u914d\u7f6eLAN ip\u5730\u5740\u548c\u6fc0\u6d3bvrrp\u865a\u62df\u63a5\u53e3\u914d\u7f6eip\u5730\u5740
\n\u6253\u5f00\u201cIP\u201d – \u201cAddresses\u201d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c+\u201d
\n\u6dfb\u52a0\u5185\u7f51LAN\uff1aAddess\uff1a192.168.1.1\/24 Network\uff1a192.168.1.0 Interface\uff1aether2
\n\u6dfb\u52a0\u5916\u7f51WAN\uff1aAddess\uff1a192.168.88.1\/24 Network\uff1a192.168.88.0 Interface\uff1aether1
\n\u6dfb\u52a0vrrp1\uff1aAddess\uff1a192.168.88.11\/24 Network\uff1a192.168.88.0 Interface\uff1avrrp1
\n\u6dfb\u52a0vrrp2\uff1aAddess\uff1a192.168.88.12\/24 Network\uff1a192.168.88.0 Interface\uff1avrrp2
\n\u6dfb\u52a0vrrp3\uff1aAddess\uff1a192.168.88.13\/24 Network\uff1a192.168.88.0 Interface\uff1avrrp3
\nPS\uff1aWan\u53e3\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fether1\u8981\u548cvrrp\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u6bb5\u7684<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u8def\u7531\u8bbe\u7f6e
\n\u6253\u5f00\u201cIP\u201d – \u201cRoutes\u201d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c+\u201d
\n\u6dfb\u52a03\u6761\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u7531Gateway\uff1apppoe-out1\uff0cGateway\uff1apppoe-out2\uff0cGateway\uff1apppoe-out3\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3aR1\uff0cR2\uff0cR3\u6307\u5b9a\u7ebf\u8def<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u6807\u8bb0\u5185\u7f51\u8981\u8d70\u7684\u7ebf\u8def\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u53d6\u8def\u7531\u6807\u8bb0\u6307\u5b9a\u8d70pppoe\u7ebf\u8def
\n\u6253\u5f00\u201cip\u201d – \u201cFirewall\u201d – \u201cMangle\u201d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c+\u201d
\n\u6dfb\u52a03\u6761\u6807\u8bb0\u89c4\u5219
\nChain\u9009\u62e9\u201cprerouting\u201d\uff0cSrc.Address\u586b\u5199\u5185\u7f51ip\uff08\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f192.168.1.0\/24\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u8fb93\u6761\u6807\u8bb0\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684
\nadvanced\u9009\u9879\u5361\uff0cPer Connection Classifier\u9009\u62e9\u201cboth addresses\u201d
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u6807\u8bb0\uff1a\u201cboth addresses\u201d\uff1a3\/0\uff0c
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u6807\u8bb0\uff1a\u201cboth addresses\u201d\uff1a3\/1\uff0c
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\u6761\u6807\u8bb0\uff1a\u201cboth addresses\u201d\uff1a3\/2
\nExtra\u9009\u9879\u5361 Dst.Address Type\u4e2dAddress Type\u9009\u62e9local\uff0c\u5e76\u52fe\u4e0aInvert\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u975e\u672c\u5730\uff0c\u4e09\u6761\u6807\u8bb0\u4e00\u6837
\nAction\u9009\u9879\u5361 Action\u9009\u62e9\u201cmark connection\u201d\uff0cNew Connection Mark\u586b\u5199\u6807\u8bb0\u540d\u79f0
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u6807\u8bb0New Connection Mark\u586b\u5199PCC1
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u6807\u8bb0New Connection Mark\u586b\u5199PCC2
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\u6761\u6807\u8bb0New Connection Mark\u586b\u5199PCC3
\n\u65b0\u5efa3\u6761\u63d0\u53d6\u8def\u7531\u6807\u8bb0\u548c\u6307\u5b9a\u8def\u7531\u7684\u89c4\u5219
\nChain\u9009\u62e9\u201cprerouting\u201d\uff0cSrc. Address\u586b\u5199\u5185\u7f51LAN\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f192.168.1.0\/24\uff0cConnection Mark\u586b\u5199\u521a\u624d\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff08\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa3\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff09
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761Connection Mark\u586b\u5199PCC1
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761Connection Mark\u586b\u5199PCC2
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\u6761Connection Mark\u586b\u5199PCC3
\n\u8fd9\u8fb9Action\u9009\u62e9\u201cmark routing\u201d\uff0cNew Routing Mark\u586b\u5199\u8981\u8d70pppoe\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u8fb93\u6761\u89c4\u5219\u5206\u522b\u586b\u5199R1\uff0cR2\uff0cR3<\/p>\n
6\u3001\u8def\u7531\u56de\u8def\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ece\u76f8\u540c\u51fa\u53e3\u8fdb\u51fa\u3002
\n\u65b0\u5efa3\u6761input\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6eChain\uff1ainput\uff0cIn.Interface\u9009\u62e9\u5165\u53e3
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff1aIn.Interface\u9009\u62e9pppoe-out1
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff1aIn.Interface\u9009\u62e9pppoe-out2
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff1aIn.Interface\u9009\u62e9pppoe-out3
\n\u6807\u8bb0\u5165\u53e3\u8fde\u63a5\uff0caction\u9009\u62e9mark connection\uff0cNew Connectin Mark\u9009\u62e9\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6807\u8bb0
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff1aNew Connectin Mark\u9009\u62e9PCC1
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff1aNew Connectin Mark\u9009\u62e9PCC2
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff1aNew Connectin Mark\u9009\u62e9PCC3
\n\u65b0\u5efa3\u6761output\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6eChain\uff1aoutput\uff0cConnectin Mark\u9009\u62e9\u521a\u624d\u6807\u8bb0\u7684
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff1aConnectin Mark\u9009\u62e9PCC1
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff1aConnectin Mark\u9009\u62e9PCC2
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff1aConnectin Mark\u9009\u62e9PCC3
\n\u6807\u8bb0\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u7531\uff0caction\u9009\u62e9mark routing\uff0cNew Routing Mark\u9009\u62e9\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6807\u8bb0
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff1aNew Routing Mark\u9009\u62e9R1
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff1aNew Routing Mark\u9009\u62e9R2
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff1aNew Routing Mark\u9009\u62e9R3<\/p>\n
7\u3001\u914d\u7f6enat\u89c4\u5219
\n\u6253\u5f00\u201cIP\u201d – \u201cFirewall\u201d -\u201cNAT\u201d \uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c+\u201d
\n\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff0cChain\u9009\u62e9srcnat
\naction\u9009\u9879\u5361\uff0caction\u9009\u62e9masquerade<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\uff0cvlan\u65b9\u5f0f
\n1\u3001\u9996\u5148\u5728Web\u7f51\u7ba1\u578b\u4ea4\u6362\u673a4\u4e2a\u7f51\u53e3\u8bbe\u7f6eVLAN_ID:10\uff0c20\uff0c30\uff0c40\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2atrunk\u53e3\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8f6f\u8def\u7531ether1\u4e0a<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u521b\u5efaVLAN\uff0cWinbox –> Interfaces –> Interface,\u91cd\u547d\u540dether1\u4e3aWAN\uff0cInterfaces –>VLAN\uff0c\u65b0\u5efa4\u4e2aVLAN\uff1aVLAN10\uff0cVLAN20\uff0cVLAN30\uff0cVLAN40\u3002
\nVLAN ID\u5206\u522b\u586b\u5199\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e0a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684ID\uff0cInterface\u90fd\u9009\u62e9WAN\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u6865\u63a5\uff0cBridge –> Bridge\uff0c\u521b\u5efa4\u4e2aBridge\uff1abridge10\uff0cbridge20\uff0cbridge30\uff0cbridge40.\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4fee\u6539Admin. MAC Address\u5730\u5740\u3002
\n\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e2aVLAN\u63a5\u53e3\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u662f\u4ece\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u5361\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5165bridge\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5229\u7528bridge\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u5b9aMAC\u5730\u5740\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5c06\u62e8\u53f7\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u533a\u5206\u5f00\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u591aADSL\u62e8\u53f7\u80fd\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5f20\u7f51\u5361\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002
\nBridge –> Ports\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u628aVLAN\u4e00\u4e00\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230bridge\u4e0a\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u521b\u5efapppoe\u8fde\u63a5\uff0cPPP –> + \u9009\u62e9PPPoE Clint\uff0cGeneral\u9009\u9879\u5361\u7684\u201cInterfaces\u201d\u9009\u62e9bridge10\uff0cDial Out\u9009\u9879\u5361\u7684\u201cAdd Default Route\u201d\u52fe\u53bb\u6389\u3002
\n\u5206\u522b\u521b\u5efabridge20\uff0cbridge30\uff0cbridge40\u7684PPPoE\u62e8\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u8def\u7531\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53c2\u8003vrrp\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e2d\u7684\u8def\u7531\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u591a\u64ad\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ea\u7528\u5230RouterOS\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u6216\u8005\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53c2\u8003\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u7ae0\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u9650\u5236\u591a\u64ad […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5842","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mikrotik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5842","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5842"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5842\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5843,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5842\/revisions\/5843"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5842"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5842"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5842"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}