{"id":6356,"date":"2022-03-01T22:17:24","date_gmt":"2022-03-02T06:17:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/?p=6356"},"modified":"2022-03-01T22:17:24","modified_gmt":"2022-03-02T06:17:24","slug":"%e6%b6%88%e6%81%af%e9%98%9f%e5%88%97%e7%bb%8f%e5%85%b8%e5%8d%81%e8%bf%9e%e9%97%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/?p=6356","title":{"rendered":"\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7ecf\u5178\u5341\u8fde\u95ee"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n

\u524d\u8a00<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u91d1\u4e09\u94f6\u56db\u5373\u5c06\u6765\u4e34\uff0c\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u5341\u9053\u5341\u5206\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\uff0c\u770b\u5b8c\u80af\u5b9a\u5bf9\u9762\u8bd5\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u52a0\u6cb9\u54c8~<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
    \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  2. \n
    \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  3. \n
    \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\u6d88\u606f\u4e22\u5931\u95ee\u9898<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  4. \n
    \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u6027\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  5. \n
    \u6d88\u606f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u91cd\u590d\u6d88\u8d39\u5417\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u5e42\u7b49\u5904\u7406\uff1f<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  6. \n
    \u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u79ef\u538b\u95ee\u9898<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  7. \n
    \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b\uff0cKafka\u8fd8\u662fRocketMQ\uff0c\u8fd8\u662fRabbitMQ<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  8. \n
    \u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u5230\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\uff1f<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  9. \n
    \u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u4e8b\u52a1\u6d88\u606f\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  10. \n
    \u5982\u679c\u8ba9\u4f60\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1f<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217<\/span><\/h2>\n

    \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528\u961f\u5217\u6765\u901a\u4fe1<\/strong>\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e2a\u8f6c\u53d1\u5668<\/strong>\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u53d1\u6d88\u606f\u3001\u5b58\u6d88\u606f\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u6d88\u606f<\/strong>\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u6a21\u578b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/div><\/figure>\n

    \u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0MQ\uff08Message Queue\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u5b83\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u6307\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u4e1a\u754c\u6bd4\u8f83\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5305\u62ec\uff1aRabbitMQ\u3001RocketMQ\u3001Kafka<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n

    2. \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/span><\/h2>\n

    \u6709\u65f6\u5019\u9762\u8bd5\u5b98\u4f1a\u6362\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u95ee\u4f60\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f7f\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217<\/strong>\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u7b54\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8fd9\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n
      \u5e94\u7528\u89e3\u8026<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    2. \n
      \u6d41\u91cf\u524a\u5cf0<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    3. \n
      \u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    4. \n
      \u6d88\u606f\u901a\u8baf<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    5. \n
      \u8fdc\u7a0b\u8c03\u7528<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      2.1 \u5e94\u7528\u89e3\u8026<\/h3>\n

      \u4e3e\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u4e0b\u5355\u6263\u5e93\u5b58\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u5355\u540e\uff0c\u8ba2\u5355\u7cfb\u7edf\u53bb\u901a\u77e5\u5e93\u5b58\u7cfb\u7edf\u6263\u51cf\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u8ba2\u5355\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528\u5e93\u5b58\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a<\/p>\n

      <\/div><\/figure>\n
        \n
      • \n
        \u5982\u679c\u5e93\u5b58\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0b\u5355\u5c31\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u8ba2\u5355\u548c\u5e93\u5b58\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b58\u5728\u8026\u5408\u5173\u7cfb<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        \u5982\u679c\u4e1a\u52a1\u53c8\u63a5\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u8425\u9500\u79ef\u5206\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u90a3\u8ba2\u5355\u4e0b\u6e38\u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u6269\u5145\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6765\u63a5\u5165\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4e0b\u6e38\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u90a3\u8ba2\u5355\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee3\u7801\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u5e38\u4fee\u6539<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        <\/div><\/figure>\n

        \u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\u5462\uff1f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u5165\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217<\/p>\n

        <\/div><\/figure>\n
          \n
        1. \n
          \u8ba2\u5355\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u5355\u540e\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u5199\u5165\u5230\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\u4e0b\u5355\u6210\u529f<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
        2. \n
          \u5e93\u5b58\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u8ba2\u9605\u4e0b\u5355\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0b\u5355\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5e93\u5b58\u6263\u51cf\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          2.2 \u6d41\u91cf\u524a\u5cf0<\/h3>\n

          \u6d41\u91cf\u524a\u5cf0\u4e5f\u662f\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u79d2\u6740\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u907f\u514d\u6d41\u91cf\u66b4\u6da8\uff0c\u6253\u57ae\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u9762\u52a0\u5165\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n

          <\/div><\/figure>\n

          \u5047\u8bbe\u79d2\u6740\u7cfb\u7edf\u6bcf\u79d2\u6700\u591a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u74062k<\/code>\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u6bcf\u79d2\u5374\u67095k<\/code>\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u5165\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u79d2\u6740\u7cfb\u7edf\u6bcf\u79d2\u4ece\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u62c92k\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\u5f97\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6709\u4e9b\u4f19\u4f34\u62c5\u5fc3\u8fd9\u6837\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6d88\u606f\u79ef\u538b<\/strong>\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \n
            \u9996\u5148\u79d2\u6740\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6bcf\u65f6\u6bcf\u523b\u90fd\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u8fc7\u53bb\u540e<\/strong>\uff0c\u79ef\u538b\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u6162\u6162\u5904\u7406\uff1b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n
            \u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u957f\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc7\u6700\u5927\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u629b\u5f03\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u6216\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u9519\u8bef\u9875\u9762\uff1b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            2.3 \u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n

            \u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u7ed9\u5b83\u53d1\u4e2a\u77ed\u4fe1\u548c\u53d1\u4e2a\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u5982\u679c\u6ce8\u518c\u4fe1\u606f\u5165\u5e93\u662f30ms\uff0c\u53d1\u77ed\u4fe1\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e5f\u662f30ms\uff0c\u4e09\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e32\u884c\u6267\u884c<\/strong>\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u8017\u65f6\uff0c\u54cd\u5e9490ms\uff1a<\/p>\n

            <\/div><\/figure>\n

            \u5982\u679c\u91c7\u7528\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u6ce8\u518c\u4fe1\u606f\u5165\u5e93\u540e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5f02\u6b65\u53d1\u77ed\u4fe1\u548c\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u6b65\u5462\uff0c\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6ce8\u518c\u4fe1\u606f\u5165\u5e93\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u5199\u5165\u5230\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff08\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e00\u822c\u6bd4\u8f83\u5feb\uff0c\u5982\u53ea\u9700\u89813ms\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5f02\u6b65\u8bfb\u53d6\u53d1\u90ae\u4ef6\u548c\u77ed\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

            <\/div><\/figure>\n

            2.4 \u6d88\u606f\u901a\u8baf<\/h3>\n

            \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6d88\u606f\u901a\u8baf\u3002\u5982\u5b9e\u73b0\u70b9\u5bf9\u70b9\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u3001\u804a\u5929\u5ba4\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

            2.5 \u8fdc\u7a0b\u8c03\u7528<\/h3>\n

            \u6211\u4eec\u516c\u53f8\u57fa\u4e8eMQ\uff0c\u81ea\u7814\u4e86\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8c03\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n

            3. \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\u6d88\u606f\u4e22\u5931\u95ee\u9898\uff1f<\/span><\/h2>\n

            \u4e00\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u4ece\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u5230\u88ab\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd93\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

            <\/div><\/figure>\n

            \u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1MQ\u4e0d\u4e22\u5931\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u9610\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n

              \n
            • \n
              \u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e0d\u4e22\u6d88\u606f<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
            • \n
              \u5b58\u50a8\u7aef\u4e0d\u4e22\u6d88\u606f<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
            • \n
              \u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4e0d\u4e22\u6d88\u606f<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              3.1 \u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e0d\u4e22\u6d88\u606f<\/h3>\n

              \u751f\u4ea7\u7aef\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e0d\u4e22\u6d88\u606f\u5462\uff1f\u786e\u4fdd\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u80fd\u5230\u8fbe\u5b58\u50a8\u7aef<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u5982\u679c\u662fRocketMQ<\/strong>\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0cProducer\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

                \n
              • \n
                \u540c\u6b65\u53d1\u9001<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
              • \n
                \u5f02\u6b65\u53d1\u9001<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
              • \n
                \u5355\u5411\u53d1\u9001<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u8981\u60f3\u53d1\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d88\u606f\u4e0d\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\uff1a<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \n
                  \u91c7\u7528\u540c\u6b65\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\u53d1\u9001\uff0csend\u6d88\u606f\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fd4\u56de\u6210\u529f<\/strong>\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u6d88\u606f\u6b63\u5e38\u5230\u8fbe\u4e86\u5b58\u50a8\u7aefBroker\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                • \n
                  \u5982\u679csend\u6d88\u606f\u5f02\u5e38<\/strong>\u6216\u8005\u8fd4\u56de\u975e\u6210\u529f<\/strong>\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u8bd5<\/strong>\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                • \n
                  \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8b\u52a1\u6d88\u606f\uff0cRocketMQ\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u6d88\u606f\u673a\u5236\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u96f6\u4e22\u5931\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  3.2 \u5b58\u50a8\u7aef\u4e0d\u4e22\u6d88\u606f<\/h3>\n

                  \u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5b58\u50a8\u7aef\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4e0d\u4e22\u5931\u5462\uff1f\u786e\u4fdd\u6d88\u606f\u6301\u4e45\u5316<\/strong>\u5230\u78c1\u76d8\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u60f3\u5230\u5c31\u662f\u5237\u76d8\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \u5237\u76d8\u673a\u5236\u5206\u540c\u6b65\u5237\u76d8\u548c\u5f02\u6b65\u5237\u76d8<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \n
                    \u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u8fc7\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u5230\u78c1\u76d8\uff0cRocketMQ\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u7aefBroker\u624d\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u7684ACK\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u540c\u6b65\u5237\u76d8<\/strong>\u3002\u5b83\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d88\u606f\u4e0d\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                  • \n
                    \u5f02\u6b65\u5237\u76d8\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6d88\u606f\u5199\u5165PageCache\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u7684ACK\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86MQ\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u673a\u5668\u65ad\u7535\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e22\u5931\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    Broker\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u96c6\u7fa4\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong>\u7684\uff0c\u6709master\u4e3b\u8282\u70b9\u548cslave\u4ece\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u6d88\u606f\u5230Broker\u5b58\u50a8\u7aef\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e3b\u8282\u70b9\u548c\u4ece\u8282\u70b9\u90fd\u5199\u5165\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u624d\u53cd\u9988\u6210\u529f\u7684ack\u7ed9\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u540c\u6b65\u590d\u5236<\/strong>\uff0c\u5b83\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u6d88\u606f\u4e0d\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3002\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5f02\u6b65\u590d\u5236<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6d88\u606f\u5199\u5165\u4e3b\u8282\u70b9\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd4\u56de\u6210\u529f\u7684ack\uff0c\u5b83\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f1a\u6709\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

                    3.3 \u6d88\u8d39\u9636\u6bb5\u4e0d\u4e22\u6d88\u606f<\/h3>\n

                    \u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u518d\u53cd\u9988\u4f1aBroker\u8bf4\u6d88\u8d39\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d88\u8d39\u9636\u6bb5\u4e0d\u4e22\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

                    4. \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/h2>\n

                    \u6d88\u606f\u7684\u6709\u5e8f\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u53d1\u9001\u987a\u5e8f\u6765\u6d88\u8d39\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4e1a\u52a1\u5bf9\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u662f\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5148\u4e0b\u5355\u518d\u4ed8\u6b3e\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u518d\u5b8c\u6210\u8ba2\u5355<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7b49\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u5148\u540e\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e24\u6761\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u4e0b\u5355\u6d88\u606f\uff08M1\uff09\uff0c\u4ed8\u6b3e\u6d88\u606f\uff08M2\uff09\uff0cM1\u6bd4M2\u5148\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1M1\u6bd4M2\u5148\u88ab\u6d88\u8d39<\/strong>\u5462\u3002<\/p>\n

                    <\/div><\/figure>\n

                    \u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06M1\u3001M2\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u4e2aServer<\/strong>\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f53M1\u53d1\u9001\u5b8c\u6536\u5230ack\u540e\uff0cM2\u518d\u53d1\u9001\u3002\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n

                    <\/div><\/figure>\n

                    \u8fd9\u6837\u8fd8\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eceMQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5230\u6d88\u8d39\u7aef\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/strong>\uff0c\u867d\u7136M1\u5148\u53d1\u9001\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u6bd4M2\u665a\u5230<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

                    <\/div><\/figure>\n

                    \u90a3\u8fd8\u80fd\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u624d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u6027\u5462\uff1f\u5c06M1\u548cM2\u53d1\u5f80\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e14\u53d1\u9001M1\u540e\uff0c\u7b49\u5230\u6d88\u8d39\u7aefACK\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u53d1\u9001M2\u5c31\u5f97\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

                    <\/div><\/figure>\n

                    \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u4fdd\u8bc1\u987a\u5e8f\u6027\u6574\u4f53\u601d\u8def<\/strong>\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5566\u3002\u6bd4\u5982Kafka\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u6709\u5e8f\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u601d\u60f3<\/strong>\u7684\u4f53\u73b0: \u5c31\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u53d1\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c1\u4e2aTopic<\/code>\u53ea\u80fd\u5bf9\u5e941\u4e2aPartition<\/code>\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a Consumer<\/code>\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6d88\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u592a\u4f4e<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d88\u606f\u5c40\u90e8\u6709\u5e8f<\/strong>\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u5728\u53d1\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6307\u5b9aPartition Key<\/code>\uff0cKafka\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884cHash\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u51b3\u5b9a\u653e\u5165\u54ea\u4e2aPartition<\/code>\u3002\u8fd9\u6837Partition Key\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4f1a\u653e\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2aPartition\u3002\u7136\u540e\u591a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6d88\u8d39\u6307\u5b9a\u7684Partition\u3002<\/p>\n

                    5.\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u91cd\u590d\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u5230\u5e42\u7b49\uff1f<\/span><\/h2>\n

                    \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u91cd\u590d\u6d88\u8d39\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • \n
                      \u751f\u4ea7\u7aef\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u5f80MQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u62ff\u5230\u6210\u529f\u7684ACK\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                    • \n
                      \u518d\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u662f\u6d88\u8d39\u7aef\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u7aef\u6d88\u8d39\u6d88\u606f\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a\u62c9\u53d6\u6d88\u606f\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5904\u7406\u3001\u63d0\u4ea4\u6d88\u8d39\u4f4d\u79fb<\/strong>\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5904\u7406\u5b8c\uff0c\u4e8b\u52a1\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u6d88\u8d39\u4f4d\u79fb\u65f6\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5374\u6302\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5c31\u4f1a\u62c9\u5230\u91cd\u590d\u6d88\u606f\u4e86\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      \u5982\u4f55\u5e42\u7b49\u5904\u7406\u91cd\u590d\u6d88\u606f\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      \u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u5199\u8fc7\u4e00\u7bc7\u5e42\u7b49\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4e0b\u54c8\uff1a\u804a\u804a\u5e42\u7b49\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n

                      \u5e42\u7b49\u5904\u7406\u91cd\u590d\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u641e\u4e2a\u672c\u5730\u8868\uff0c\u5e26\u552f\u4e00\u4e1a\u52a1\u6807\u8bb0\u7684<\/strong>\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4e3b\u952e\u6216\u8005\u552f\u4e00\u6027\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u5904\u7406\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u5148\u6821\u9a8c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u597d\u5566\u3002\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u7528redis\u7f13\u5b58\u4e0b\u4e1a\u52a1\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u770b\u4e0b\u662f\u5426\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

                      6. \u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u79ef\u538b\u95ee\u9898<\/span><\/h2>\n

                      \u6d88\u606f\u79ef\u538b\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5927\u4e8e\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u9047\u5230\u6d88\u606f\u79ef\u538b\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u6392\u67e5\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6709bug\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

                      \u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662fbug\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u4e00\u4e0b\u6d88\u8d39\u7684\u903b\u8f91<\/strong>\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e4b\u524d\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u4e00\u6761\u6d88\u606f\u6d88\u8d39\u5904\u7406\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u4e3a\u6279\u91cf\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f<\/strong>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u662f\u6162\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5bb9\uff0c\u589e\u52a0Topic\u7684\u961f\u5217\u6570\uff0c\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u7ec4\u673a\u5668\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u6d88\u8d39\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

                      \u5982\u679c\u662fbug\u5bfc\u81f4\u51e0\u767e\u4e07\u6d88\u606f\u6301\u7eed\u79ef\u538b\u51e0\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u6709\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u5462\uff1f\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3bug\uff0c\u4e34\u65f6\u7d27\u6025\u6269\u5bb9<\/strong>\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u601d\u8def\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

                      \n
                        \n
                      1. \n
                        \u5148\u4fee\u590dconsumer\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u6062\u590d\u6d88\u8d39\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u73b0\u6709consumer \u90fd\u505c\u6389\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                      2. \n
                        \u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a topic\uff0cpartition \u662f\u539f\u6765\u7684 10 \u500d\uff0c\u4e34\u65f6\u5efa\u7acb\u597d\u539f\u514810\u500d\u7684queue \u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                      3. \n
                        \u7136\u540e\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e34\u65f6\u7684\u5206\u53d1\u6570\u636e\u7684 consumer \u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0a\u53bb\u6d88\u8d39\u79ef\u538b\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u4e4b\u540e\u4e0d\u505a\u8017\u65f6\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5747\u5300\u8f6e\u8be2\u5199\u5165\u4e34\u65f6\u5efa\u7acb\u597d\u7684 10 \u500d\u6570\u91cf\u7684 queue\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                      4. \n
                        \u63a5\u7740\u4e34\u65f6\u5f81\u7528 10 \u500d\u7684\u673a\u5668\u6765\u90e8\u7f72 consumer\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6279 consumer \u6d88\u8d39\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e34\u65f6 queue \u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u662f\u4e34\u65f6\u5c06 queue \u8d44\u6e90\u548c consumer \u8d44\u6e90\u6269\u5927 10 \u500d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u7684 10 \u500d\u901f\u5ea6\u6765\u6d88\u8d39\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                      5. \n
                        \u7b49\u5feb\u901f\u6d88\u8d39\u5b8c\u79ef\u538b\u6570\u636e\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5f97\u6062\u590d\u539f\u5148\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u7528\u539f\u5148\u7684 consumer \u673a\u5668\u6765\u6d88\u8d39\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/blockquote>\n

                        7. \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b\uff0cKafka\u8fd8\u662fRocketMQ\uff0c\u8fd8\u662fRabbitMQ<\/span><\/h2>\n

                        \u5148\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0b\u5b83\u4eec\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

                        \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                        <\/th>\nKafka<\/th>\nRocketMQ<\/th>\nRabbitMQ<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
                        \u5355\u673a\u541e\u5410\u91cf<\/td>\n17.3w\/s<\/td>\n11.6w\/s<\/td>\n2.6w\/s\uff08\u6d88\u606f\u505a\u6301\u4e45\u5316\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                        \u5f00\u53d1\u8bed\u8a00<\/td>\nScala\/Java<\/td>\nJava<\/td>\nErlang<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                        \u4e3b\u8981\u7ef4\u62a4\u8005<\/td>\nApache<\/td>\nAlibaba<\/td>\nMozilla\/Spring<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                        \u8ba2\u9605\u5f62\u5f0f<\/td>\n\u57fa\u4e8etopic\uff0c\u6309\u7167topic\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u8ba2\u9605\u6a21\u5f0f<\/td>\n\u57fa\u4e8etopic\/messageTag\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u6d88\u606f\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u5c5e\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u8ba2\u9605\u6a21\u5f0f<\/td>\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e864\u79cd\uff1adirect, topic ,Headers\u548cfanout\u3002fanout\u5c31\u662f\u5e7f\u64ad\u6a21\u5f0f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                        \u6301\u4e45\u5316<\/td>\n\u652f\u6301\u5927\u91cf\u5806\u79ef<\/td>\n\u652f\u6301\u5927\u91cf\u5806\u79ef<\/td>\n\u652f\u6301\u5c11\u91cf\u5806\u79ef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                        \u987a\u5e8f\u6d88\u606f<\/td>\n\u652f\u6301<\/td>\n\u652f\u6301<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u652f\u6301<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                        \u96c6\u7fa4\u65b9\u5f0f<\/td>\n\u5929\u7136\u7684Leader-Slave\uff0c\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u6bcf\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65e2\u662fMaster\u4e5f\u662fSlave<\/td>\n\u5e38\u7528 \u591a\u5bf9\u2019Master-Slave\u2019 \u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u7248\u672c\u9700\u624b\u52a8\u5207\u6362Slave\u53d8\u6210Master<\/td>\n\u652f\u6301\u7b80\u5355\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c’\u590d\u5236\u2019\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5bf9\u9ad8\u7ea7\u96c6\u7fa4\u6a21\u5f0f\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u597d\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                        \u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n\u8f83\u5dee<\/td>\n\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/section>\n
                          \n
                        • \n
                          RabbitMQ\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5ea6\u4e5f\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u662fJava\u8bed\u8a00\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                        • \n
                          \u5f88\u591a\u516c\u53f8\u7528RocketMQ\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u662f\u963f\u91cc\u51fa\u54c1\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                        • \n
                          \u5982\u679c\u662f\u5927\u6570\u636e\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u91c7\u96c6\u7b49\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u7528 Kafka \u662f\u4e1a\u5185\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          8. \u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u5230\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528<\/span><\/h2>\n

                          \u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u5462\uff1f\u5355\u673a\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u53ef\u8a00\u7684\uff0c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u90fd\u662f\u5bf9\u96c6\u7fa4\u6765\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u770b\u4e0bkafka\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

                          Kafka \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u7531\u591a\u4e2abroker<\/code>\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2abroker<\/code>\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2atopic<\/code>\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2apartition<\/code>\uff0c\u800c\u6bcf\u4e2apartition<\/code>\u653e\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 broker \u4e0a\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a topic \u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u662f\u5206\u6563\u653e\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u5c31\u653e\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

                          \u6709\u4e9b\u4f19\u4f34\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2apartition<\/code>\u653e\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684broker\u6302\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u6570\u636e\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5c31\u4e22\u5931\u4e86\uff1f\u90a3\u8fd8\u8c08\u4ec0\u4e48\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

                          \n

                          Kafka 0.8 \u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u590d\u5236\u54c1\u526f\u672c\u673a\u5236\u6765\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u5373\u6bcf\u4e2a partition \u7684\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u4f1a\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u5176\u5b83\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u526f\u672c\u3002\u7136\u540e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u526f\u672c\u4f1a\u9009\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e2a leader \u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8ba9leader\u53bb\u8ddf\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6253\u4ea4\u9053\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u526f\u672c\u90fd\u662ffollower\u3002\u5199\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0cleader \u8d1f\u8d23\u628a\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u7684follower\uff0c\u8bfb\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c \u76f4\u63a5\u8bfb leader \u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u7684\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u5047\u8bbe\u67d0\u4e2a broker \u5b95\u673a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2abroker\u4e0a\u7684partition \u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u526f\u672c\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6302\u7684\u662fleader\u7684broker\u5462\uff1f\u5176\u4ed6follower\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u9009\u4e00\u4e2aleader\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

                          9. \u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u4e8b\u52a1\u6d88\u606f\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0<\/span><\/h2>\n

                          \u4e00\u6761\u666e\u901a\u7684MQ\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u4ece\u4ea7\u751f\u5230\u88ab\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

                          <\/div><\/figure>\n
                            \n
                          1. \n
                            \u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u4ea7\u751f\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u53d1\u9001\u5e26MQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                          2. \n
                            MQ\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u5230\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                          3. \n
                            MQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd4\u56deACk\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                          4. \n
                            MQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u628a\u6d88\u606fpush\u7ed9\u6d88\u8d39\u8005<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                          5. \n
                            \u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6d88\u8d39\u5b8c\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u54cd\u5e94ACK<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                          6. \n
                            MQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6536\u5230ACK\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6d88\u606f\u6d88\u8d39\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u5b58\u50a8\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                            \u6211\u4eec\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4e0b\u8ba2\u5355<\/strong>\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5427\u3002\u8ba2\u5355\u7cfb\u7edf\u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u8ba2\u5355\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9\u4e0b\u6e38\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8ba2\u5355\u521b\u5efa\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6d88\u606f\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\u53d1\u9001\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u4e0b\u6e38\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u611f\u77e5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u51fa\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n

                            \u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u5462\uff1f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8b\u52a1\u6d88\u606f<\/strong>\u3002\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u4e0b\u4e8b\u52a1\u6d88\u606f\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

                            <\/div><\/figure>\n
                              \n
                            1. \n
                              \u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u4ea7\u751f\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u6761\u534a\u4e8b\u52a1\u6d88\u606f<\/strong>\u5230MQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                            2. \n
                              MQ\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u5230\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u6761\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u5f85\u53d1\u9001<\/strong>\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                            3. \n
                              MQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd4\u56deACK\u786e\u8ba4\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6MQ\u4e0d\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                            4. \n
                              \u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u6267\u884c\u672c\u5730\u4e8b\u52a1<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                            5. \n
                              \u5982\u679c\u672c\u5730\u4e8b\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5373commit\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u5230MQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u53d1\u9001rollback\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                            6. \n
                              \u5982\u679c\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684commit\uff0cMQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u66f4\u65b0\u6d88\u606f\u72b6\u6001\u4e3a\u53ef\u53d1\u9001<\/strong>\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u662frollback\uff0c\u5373\u5220\u9664\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                            7. \n
                              \u5982\u679c\u6d88\u606f\u72b6\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\u4e3a\u53ef\u53d1\u9001\uff0c\u5219MQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1apush\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u3002\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6d88\u8d39\u5b8c\u5c31\u56deACK\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                            8. \n
                              \u5982\u679cMQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u7684commit\u6216\u8005rollback\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u53cd\u67e5\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u67e5\u8be2\u5230\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6267\u884c\u6700\u7ec8\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                              10. \u8ba9\u4f60\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1f<\/span><\/h2>\n

                              \u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u9762\u8bd5\u5b98\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u5bdf\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

                                \n
                              • \n
                                \u4f60\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u539f\u7406\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u89e3<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                              • \n
                                \u8003\u5bdf\u4f60\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bbe\u8ba1\u80fd\u529b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                              • \n
                                \u8003\u5bdf\u7f16\u7a0b\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5982\u4ec0\u4e48\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3001\u5e42\u7b49\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                \u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9898\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u4f1a\u5f88\u8499\u5708\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e73\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u601d\u8003\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u5e73\u65f6\u57cb\u5934\u589e\u5220\u6539\u5565\uff0c\u4e0d\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u6846\u67b6\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u539f\u7406\u3002\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8ba9\u4f60\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e2a Dubbo \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8ba9\u4f60\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e2aMyBatis \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u601d\u8003\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

                                \u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u4f60\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u90a3\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6e90\u7801\uff0c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u601d\u8003\uff1a<\/p>\n

                                <\/div><\/figure>\n
                                  \n
                                1. \n
                                  \u9996\u5148\u662f\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0cproducer\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9broker\uff0cbroker\u5b58\u50a8\u597d\uff0cbroker\u518d\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9consumer\u6d88\u8d39\uff0cconsumer\u56de\u590d\u6d88\u8d39\u786e\u8ba4\u7b49\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                                2. \n
                                  producer\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9broker\uff0cbroker\u53d1\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9consumer\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4e24\u6b21RPC\u4e86\uff0cRPC\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5462\uff1f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u5f00\u6e90\u6846\u67b6Dubbo\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u8bf4\u670d\u52a1\u53d1\u73b0\u3001\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u534f\u8bae\u7b49\u7b49<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                                3. \n
                                  broker\u8003\u8651\u5982\u4f55\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u5462\uff0c\u662f\u653e\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5462\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6d88\u606f\u5806\u79ef\u5462\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u5806\u79ef\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u5462\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                                4. \n
                                  \u6d88\u8d39\u5173\u7cfb\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u5b58\u5462\uff1f\u70b9\u5bf9\u70b9\u8fd8\u662f\u5e7f\u64ad\u65b9\u5f0f\u5462\uff1f\u5e7f\u64ad\u5173\u7cfb\u53c8\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7ef4\u62a4\u5462\uff1fzk\u8fd8\u662fconfig server<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                                5. \n
                                  \u6d88\u606f\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5462\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6d88\u606f\u91cd\u590d\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5e42\u7b49\u5904\u7406\u5462\uff1f<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                                6. \n
                                  \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5462\uff1f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003Kafka\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u4fdd\u969c\u673a\u5236\u3002\u591a\u526f\u672c -> leader & follower -> broker \u6302\u4e86\u91cd\u65b0\u9009\u4e3e leader \u5373\u53ef\u5bf9\u5916\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                                7. \n
                                  \u6d88\u606f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4e0e\u672c\u5730\u4e1a\u52a1\u540c\u4e2a\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u6d88\u606f\u843d\u5e93;\u6d88\u606f\u6295\u9012\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u624d\u5220\u9664\uff1b\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u626b\u63cf\u672c\u5730\u6d88\u606f\u5e93\uff0c\u8865\u507f\u53d1\u9001\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
                                8. \n
                                  MQ\u5f97\u4f38\u7f29\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6d88\u606f\u79ef\u538b\u6216\u8005\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u591f\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u5feb\u901f\u6269\u5bb9\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\uff1f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u7167\u4e00\u4e0b Kafka \u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\uff0cbroker -> topic -> partition\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a partition \u653e\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u5c31\u5b58\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u73b0\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u591f\u4e86\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u554a\uff0c\u7ed9 topic \u589e\u52a0 partition\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u505a\u6570\u636e\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b58\u653e\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u4e86\uff1f<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                  \u524d\u8a00 \u91d1\u4e09\u94f6\u56db\u5373\u5c06\u6765\u4e34\uff0c\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u5341\u9053\u5341\u5206\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\uff0c\u770b\u5b8c\u80af\u5b9a\u5bf9\u9762\u8bd5\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u52a0\u6cb9\u54c8~ \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6d88 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6356","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6356","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6356"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6356\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6551,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6356\/revisions\/6551"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6356"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}