{"id":7698,"date":"2022-04-22T13:43:16","date_gmt":"2022-04-22T20:43:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/?p=7698"},"modified":"2022-04-22T13:43:16","modified_gmt":"2022-04-22T20:43:16","slug":"%e5%9b%be%e8%a7%a3%e6%b7%98%e5%ae%9d10%e5%b9%b4%e5%90%8e%e5%8f%b0%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%e6%bc%94%e8%bf%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xh86.me\/?p=7698","title":{"rendered":"\u56fe\u89e3\u6dd8\u5b9d10\u5e74\u540e\u53f0\u67b6\u6784\u6f14\u8fdb"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
<\/div><\/figure>\n

\u4e4b\u524d\u6709\u8bfb\u8005\u7559\u8a00\u8ba9\u5199\u4e00\u7bc7\u5927\u578b\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u6f14\u8fdb\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8bb2\u89e3\u5f97\u5f88\u8be6\u7ec6\uff0c\u7279\u6b64\u5206\u4eab\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u770b\u5b8c\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u6536\u83b7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u540e\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n
    \u5355\u673a\u67b6\u6784<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1aTomcat\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5206\u5f00\u90e8\u7f72<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7f13\u5b58<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bfb\u5199\u5206\u79bb<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u7b2c\u4e94\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6309\u4e1a\u52a1\u5206\u5e93<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u7b2c\u516d\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u628a\u5927\u8868\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u5c0f\u8868<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u7b2c\u4e03\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528LVS\u6216F5\u6765\u4f7f\u591a\u4e2aNginx\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u7b2c\u516b\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7DNS\u8f6e\u8be2\u5b9e\u73b0\u673a\u623f\u95f4\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u7b2c\u4e5d\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u5f15\u5165NoSQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u7b49\u6280\u672f<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u7b2c\u5341\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u5927\u5e94\u7528\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u5c0f\u5e94\u7528<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u590d\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u62bd\u79bb\u6210\u5fae\u670d\u52a1<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u4f01\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u603b\u7ebfESB\u5c4f\u853d\u670d\u52a1\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u5dee\u5f02<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb\u4e0e\u52a8\u6001\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u627f\u8f7d\u7cfb\u7edf<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \n

    \u539f\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\uff1ahuashiou\uff0c\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/segmentfault.com\/a\/1190000018626163<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

    1. \u6982\u8ff0<\/span><\/h2>\n

    \u672c\u6587\u4ee5\u6dd8\u5b9d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4ece\u4e00\u767e\u4e2a\u5230\u5343\u4e07\u7ea7\u5e76\u53d1\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5217\u4e3e\u51fa\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6f14\u8fdb\u9636\u6bb5\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8ba9\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u6700\u540e\u6c47\u603b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u7279\u522b\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u4ee5\u6dd8\u5b9d\u4e3a\u4f8b\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8bf4\u660e\u6f14\u8fdb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u662f\u6dd8\u5b9d\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6f14\u8fdb\u8def\u5f84<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

    2. \u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/span><\/h2>\n

    \u5728\u4ecb\u7ecd\u67b6\u6784\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u90e8\u5206\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5bf9\u51e0\u4e2a\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u8fdb\u884c\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n
      \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f<\/strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u79f0\u4e3a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982Tomcat\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5206\u522b\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u6216\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u540c\u529f\u80fd\u7684Tomcat\u5206\u522b\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      \u9ad8\u53ef\u7528<\/strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u90e8\u5206\u8282\u70b9\u5931\u6548\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u8282\u70b9\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u66ff\u5b83\u7ee7\u7eed\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      \u96c6\u7fa4<\/strong>\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u591a\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5e76\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u7c7b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u79f0\u4e3a\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002\u5982Zookeeper\u4e2d\u7684Master\u548cSlave\u5206\u522b\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u591a\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u7ec4\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u63d0\u4f9b\u96c6\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5728\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u591f\u8fde\u63a5\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u83b7\u5f97\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f53\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u6389\u7ebf\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u8282\u70b9\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u63a5\u66ff\u5b83\u7ee7\u7eed\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u8bf4\u660e\u96c6\u7fa4\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      \u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/strong>\u8bf7\u6c42\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u5f0f\u628a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5747\u5300\u5206\u53d1\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u80fd\u591f\u5747\u5300\u7684\u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7684<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      \u6b63\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406<\/strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u90e8\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u5916\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u65f6\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u628a\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d1\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u5728\u5916\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u770b\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u662f\u6b63\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\uff1b\u5f53\u5916\u90e8\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u628a\u8be5\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u90e8\u8bf7\u6c42\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u662f\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b63\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u662f\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee3\u66ff\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u90e8\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u5916\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u662f\u5916\u90e8\u8bf7\u6c42\u8bbf\u95ee\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u5185\u90e8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      3. \u67b6\u6784\u6f14\u8fdb<\/span><\/h2>\n

      3.1 \u5355\u673a\u67b6\u6784<\/span><\/h3>\n
      <\/div><\/figure>\n

      \u4ee5\u6dd8\u5b9d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u6700\u521d\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u91cf\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u6570\u90fd\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628aTomcat\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5f80www.taobao.com\u53d1\u8d77\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u7ecf\u8fc7DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08\u57df\u540d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u628a\u57df\u540d\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645IP\u5730\u574010.102.4.1\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8f6c\u800c\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5IP\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684Tomcat\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u968f\u7740\u7528\u6237\u6570\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0cTomcat\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e4b\u95f4\u7ade\u4e89\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5355\u673a\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u652f\u6491\u4e1a\u52a1<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      3.2 \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1aTomcat\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5206\u5f00\u90e8\u7f72<\/span><\/h3>\n
      <\/div><\/figure>\n

      Tomcat\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5206\u522b\u72ec\u5360\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e24\u8005\u5404\u81ea\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u968f\u7740\u7528\u6237\u6570\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u8bfb\u5199\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6210\u4e3a\u74f6\u9888<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      3.3 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7f13\u5b58<\/span><\/h3>\n
      <\/div><\/figure>\n

      \u5728Tomcat\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6216\u540cJVM\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5916\u90e8\u589e\u52a0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u7f13\u5b58\u70ed\u95e8\u5546\u54c1\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u70ed\u95e8\u5546\u54c1\u7684html\u9875\u9762\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7f13\u5b58\u80fd\u628a\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u8bfb\u5199\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u524d\u62e6\u622a\u6389\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u538b\u529b\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528memcached\u4f5c\u4e3a\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u7f13\u5b58\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u7a7f\u900f\/\u51fb\u7a7f\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u96ea\u5d29\u3001\u70ed\u70b9\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e2d\u5931\u6548\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u7f13\u5b58\u6297\u4f4f\u4e86\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7528\u6237\u6570\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u538b\u529b\u4e3b\u8981\u843d\u5728\u5355\u673a\u7684Tomcat\u4e0a\uff0c\u54cd\u5e94\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u6162<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      3.4 \u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/span><\/h3>\n
      <\/div><\/figure>\n

      \u5728\u591a\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5206\u522b\u90e8\u7f72Tomcat\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff08Nginx\uff09\u628a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5747\u5300\u5206\u53d1\u5230\u6bcf\u4e2aTomcat\u4e2d\u3002\u6b64\u5904\u5047\u8bbeTomcat\u6700\u591a\u652f\u6301100\u4e2a\u5e76\u53d1\uff0cNginx\u6700\u591a\u652f\u630150000\u4e2a\u5e76\u53d1\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7406\u8bba\u4e0aNginx\u628a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u53d1\u5230500\u4e2aTomcat\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u6297\u4f4f50000\u4e2a\u5e76\u53d1\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5305\u62ec\uff1aNginx\u3001HAProxy\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c42\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u652f\u6301http\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6d89\u53casession\u5171\u4eab\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u4f7f\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u91cf\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u53d1\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u957f\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7a7f\u900f\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5355\u673a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6700\u7ec8\u6210\u4e3a\u74f6\u9888<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      3.5 \u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bfb\u5199\u5206\u79bb<\/span><\/h3>\n
      <\/div><\/figure>\n

      \u628a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u8bfb\u5e93\u548c\u5199\u5e93\uff0c\u8bfb\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u540c\u6b65\u673a\u5236\u628a\u5199\u5e93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u8bfb\u5e93\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u8be2\u6700\u65b0\u5199\u5165\u6570\u636e\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u591a\u5199\u4e00\u4efd\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7f13\u5b58\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5305\u62ec\uff1aMycat\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u6765\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u8bfb\u5199\u548c\u5206\u5e93\u5206\u8868\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0b\u5c42\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e1a\u52a1\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u591a\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u91cf\u5dee\u8ddd\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4e1a\u52a1\u76f4\u63a5\u7ade\u4e89\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u54cd\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      3.6 \u7b2c\u4e94\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6309\u4e1a\u52a1\u5206\u5e93<\/span><\/h3>\n
      <\/div><\/figure>\n

      \u628a\u4e0d\u540c\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u7ade\u4e89\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bbf\u95ee\u91cf\u5927\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u90e8\u7f72\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u652f\u6491\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u540c\u65f6\u5bfc\u81f4\u8de8\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u8868\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u505a\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u4ed6\u9014\u5f84\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u6587\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u884c\u641c\u7d22\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u968f\u7740\u7528\u6237\u6570\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5355\u673a\u7684\u5199\u5e93\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      3.7 \u7b2c\u516d\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u628a\u5927\u8868\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u5c0f\u8868<\/span><\/h3>\n
      <\/div><\/figure>\n

      \u6bd4\u5982\u9488\u5bf9\u8bc4\u8bba\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u6309\u7167\u5546\u54c1ID\u8fdb\u884chash\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8868\u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\uff1b\u9488\u5bf9\u652f\u4ed8\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u53ef\u6309\u7167\u5c0f\u65f6\u521b\u5efa\u8868\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u8868\u7ee7\u7eed\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u5c0f\u8868\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7528\u6237ID\u6216\u8bb0\u5f55\u7f16\u53f7\u6765\u8def\u7531\u6570\u636e\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u5b9e\u65f6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u8868\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u8db3\u591f\u5c0f\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42\u80fd\u591f\u8db3\u591f\u5747\u5300\u7684\u5206\u53d1\u5230\u591a\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0f\u8868\uff0c\u90a3\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c31\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684Mycat\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u5728\u5927\u8868\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u5c0f\u8868\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u663e\u8457\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9DBA\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u65f6\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u79f0\u4e3a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u91cc\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5355\u72ec\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u5206\u5e93\u5206\u8868\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u53d1\uff0c\u7531Mycat\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0cSQL\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u7531\u5355\u673a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u8bfb\u5199\u5206\u79bb\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u7f51\u5173\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u67e5\u8be2\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u6c47\u603b\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u63a5\u53e3\u5c42\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u67b6\u6784\u5176\u5b9e\u662fMPP\uff08\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff09\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u76ee\u524d\u5f00\u6e90\u548c\u5546\u7528\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11MPP\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8f83\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6709Greenplum\u3001TiDB\u3001Postgresql XC\u3001HAWQ\u7b49\uff0c\u5546\u7528\u7684\u5982\u5357\u5927\u901a\u7528\u7684GBase\u3001\u777f\u5e06\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u96ea\u7403DB\u3001\u534e\u4e3a\u7684LibrA\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684MPP\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u4fa7\u91cd\u70b9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5982TiDB\u66f4\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fOLTP\u573a\u666f\uff0cGreenplum\u66f4\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fOLAP\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9bMPP\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u57fa\u672c\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3cPostgresql\u3001Oracle\u3001MySQL\u90a3\u6837\u7684SQL\u6807\u51c6\u652f\u6301\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u67e5\u8be2\u89e3\u6790\u4e3a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7684\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u5206\u53d1\u5230\u6bcf\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7531\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u672c\u8eab\u6c47\u603b\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd4\u56de\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bf8\u5982\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5206\u5e93\u5206\u8868\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u526f\u672c\u7b49\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5927\u591a\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301100\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f7f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548cTomcat\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u53ef\u652f\u6491\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7528\u6237\u6570\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5355\u673a\u7684Nginx\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u74f6\u9888<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      3.8 \u7b2c\u4e03\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528LVS\u6216F5\u6765\u4f7f\u591a\u4e2aNginx\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/span><\/h3>\n
      <\/div><\/figure>\n

      \u7531\u4e8e\u74f6\u9888\u5728Nginx\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u5c42\u7684Nginx\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u4e2aNginx\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684LVS\u548cF5\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u7b2c\u56db\u5c42\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dLVS\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u6001\uff0c\u53ef\u5bf9TCP\u8bf7\u6c42\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8eNginx\uff0c\u53ef\u5047\u8bbe\u5355\u673a\u7684LVS\u53ef\u652f\u6301\u51e0\u5341\u4e07\u4e2a\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d1\uff1bF5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u786c\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0eLVS\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u6bd4LVS\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ef7\u683c\u6602\u8d35\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u7531\u4e8eLVS\u662f\u5355\u673a\u7248\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u82e5LVS\u6240\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b95\u673a\u5219\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6574\u4e2a\u540e\u7aef\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u6709\u5907\u7528\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528keepalived\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6a21\u62df\u51fa\u865a\u62dfIP\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u865a\u62dfIP\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u591a\u53f0LVS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee\u865a\u62dfIP\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u88ab\u8def\u7531\u5668\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u771f\u5b9e\u7684LVS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5f53\u4e3bLVS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b95\u673a\u65f6\uff0ckeepalived\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u8def\u7531\u8868\uff0c\u628a\u865a\u62dfIP\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u53f0\u6b63\u5e38\u7684LVS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230LVS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6b64\u5904\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e2d\u4eceNginx\u5c42\u5230Tomcat\u5c42\u8fd9\u6837\u753b\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5168\u90e8Nginx\u90fd\u8f6c\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u5168\u90e8\u7684Tomcat\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u662f\u51e0\u4e2aNginx\u4e0b\u9762\u63a5\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684Tomcat\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9bNginx\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7keepalived\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684Nginx\u63a5\u53e6\u5916\u7684Tomcat\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u63a5\u5165\u7684Tomcat\u6570\u91cf\u5c31\u80fd\u6210\u500d\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u7531\u4e8eLVS\u4e5f\u662f\u5355\u673a\u7684\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5e76\u53d1\u6570\u589e\u957f\u5230\u51e0\u5341\u4e07\u65f6\uff0cLVS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u7528\u6237\u6570\u8fbe\u5230\u5343\u4e07\u751a\u81f3\u4e0a\u4ebf\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u673a\u623f\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f1a\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u540c<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      3.9 \u7b2c\u516b\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7DNS\u8f6e\u8be2\u5b9e\u73b0\u673a\u623f\u95f4\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/span><\/h3>\n
      <\/div><\/figure>\n

      \u5728DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u53ef\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u5bf9\u5e94\u591a\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\u5bf9\u5e94\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u673a\u623f\u91cc\u7684\u865a\u62dfIP\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95eewww.taobao.com\u65f6\uff0cDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8f6e\u8be2\u7b56\u7565\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u67d0\u4e2aIP\u4f9b\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u6b64\u65b9\u5f0f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u673a\u623f\u95f4\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u505a\u5230\u673a\u623f\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u7ea7\u5230\u4ebf\u7ea7\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u91cf\u90fd\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0\u673a\u623f\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5165\u53e3\u5904\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u53d1\u91cf\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u968f\u7740\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u68c0\u7d22\u3001\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u9700\u6c42\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u5355\u5355\u4f9d\u9760\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u5982\u6b64\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u9700\u6c42<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      3.10 \u7b2c\u4e5d\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u5f15\u5165NoSQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u7b49\u6280\u672f<\/span><\/h3>\n
      <\/div><\/figure>\n

      \u5f53\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u591a\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u89c4\u6a21\u65f6\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c31\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u4e86\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u53ea\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u666e\u901a\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7edf\u8ba1\u62a5\u8868\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u5927\u65f6\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u8dd1\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u8dd1\u590d\u6742\u67e5\u8be2\u65f6\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u4ed6\u67e5\u8be2\u53d8\u6162\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5168\u6587\u68c0\u7d22\u3001\u53ef\u53d8\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u7b49\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5929\u751f\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u5408\u9002\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5982\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d77\u91cf\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edfHDFS\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8ekey value\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7HBase\u548cRedis\u7b49\u65b9\u6848\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5168\u6587\u68c0\u7d22\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u5982ElasticSearch\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u591a\u7ef4\u5206\u6790\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7Kylin\u6216Druid\u7b49\u65b9\u6848\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u540c\u65f6\u4f1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9700\u8981\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u624b\u6bb5\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u5f15\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ef4\u5ea6\u80fd\u591f\u6781\u5927\u6269\u5145\uff0c\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u592a\u591a\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u8fed\u4ee3\u53d8\u5f97\u56f0\u96be<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      3.11 \u7b2c\u5341\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u5927\u5e94\u7528\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u5c0f\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/h3>\n
      <\/div><\/figure>\n

      \u6309\u7167\u4e1a\u52a1\u677f\u5757\u6765\u5212\u5206\u5e94\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4f7f\u5355\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\u72ec\u7acb\u5347\u7ea7\u8fed\u4ee3\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u5e94\u7528\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u5171\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u5fc3Zookeeper\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5171\u7528\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u7531\u5e94\u7528\u5355\u72ec\u7ba1\u7406\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u76f8\u540c\u4ee3\u7801\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u4efd\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u516c\u5171\u529f\u80fd\u5347\u7ea7\u65f6\u5168\u90e8\u5e94\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u90fd\u8981\u8ddf\u7740\u5347\u7ea7<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      3.12 \u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u590d\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u62bd\u79bb\u6210\u5fae\u670d\u52a1<\/span><\/h3>\n
      <\/div><\/figure>\n

      \u5982\u7528\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8ba2\u5355\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u3001\u9274\u6743\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5355\u72ec\u62bd\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7HTTP\u3001TCP\u6216RPC\u8bf7\u6c42\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Dubbo\u3001SpringCloud\u7b49\u6846\u67b6\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u6cbb\u7406\u3001\u9650\u6d41\u3001\u7194\u65ad\u3001\u964d\u7ea7\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u9700\u8981\u9002\u914d\u591a\u79cd\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u8bbf\u95ee\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u76f8\u4e92\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u903b\u8f91\u53d8\u5f97\u6df7\u4e71<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      3.13 \u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u4f01\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u603b\u7ebfESB\u5c4f\u853d\u670d\u52a1\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u5dee\u5f02<\/span><\/h3>\n
      <\/div><\/figure>\n

      \u901a\u8fc7ESB\u7edf\u4e00\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u534f\u8bae\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7edf\u4e00\u901a\u8fc7ESB\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e5f\u901a\u8fc7ESB\u6765\u76f8\u4e92\u8c03\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u964d\u4f4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8026\u5408\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5355\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52a1\u5355\u72ec\u62bd\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u4f01\u4e1a\u6d88\u606f\u603b\u7ebf\u6765\u89e3\u9664\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u8026\u5408\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684SOA\uff08\u9762\u5411\u670d\u52a1\uff09\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u5bb9\u6613\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u5341\u5206\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u4e2a\u4eba\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u6307\u628a\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\u7684\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52a1\u62bd\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\u5355\u72ec\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u800cSOA\u67b6\u6784\u5219\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u62c6\u5206\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u4f7f\u670d\u52a1\u63a5\u53e3\u8bbf\u95ee\u53d8\u5f97\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u601d\u60f3\uff0cSOA\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e1a\u52a1\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u591a\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u53d8\u5f97\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u8fd8\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5982\u5927\u4fc3\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9700\u8981\u52a8\u6001\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5728\u65b0\u589e\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4e0a\u51c6\u5907\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u56f0\u96be<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      3.14 \u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb\u4e0e\u52a8\u6001\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406<\/span><\/h3>\n
      <\/div><\/figure>\n

      \u76ee\u524d\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\u662fDocker\uff0c\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u662fKubernetes(K8S)\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\/\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u5305\u4e3aDocker\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7K8S\u6765\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u53d1\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u955c\u50cf\u3002Docker\u955c\u50cf\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u8fd0\u884c\u4f60\u7684\u5e94\u7528\/\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u653e\u7740\u5e94\u7528\/\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u597d\u3002\u628a\u6574\u4e2a\u201c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\u6253\u5305\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u955c\u50cf\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u53d1\u5230\u9700\u8981\u90e8\u7f72\u76f8\u5173\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u542f\u52a8Docker\u955c\u50cf\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u670d\u52a1\u8d77\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4f7f\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u53d8\u5f97\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5728\u5927\u4fc3\u7684\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u673a\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e0a\u5212\u5206\u51fa\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u542f\u52a8Docker\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5927\u4fc3\u8fc7\u540e\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u95ed\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1\u4e0d\u9020\u6210\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u57283.14\u8282\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u65b0\u589e\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u6765\u9002\u914d\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u88ab\u7834\u574f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\u540e\u670d\u52a1\u52a8\u6001\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u95ee\u9898\u5f97\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u673a\u5668\u8fd8\u662f\u9700\u8981\u516c\u53f8\u81ea\u8eab\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5728\u975e\u5927\u4fc3\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u9700\u8981\u95f2\u7f6e\u7740\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u673a\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u5927\u4fc3\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u81ea\u8eab\u6210\u672c\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\u90fd\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4f4e<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      3.15 \u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u6b21\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u627f\u8f7d\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/h3>\n
      <\/div><\/figure>\n

      \u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u4e0a\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u7684\u6d77\u91cf\u673a\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u52a8\u6001\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u4fc3\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u91cc\uff0c\u5728\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u4e34\u65f6\u7533\u8bf7\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408Docker\u548cK8S\u6765\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u4fc3\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u91ca\u653e\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u505a\u5230\u6309\u9700\u4ed8\u8d39\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6240\u8c13\u7684\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u6d77\u91cf\u673a\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u62bd\u8c61\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u4e4b\u4e0a\u53ef\u6309\u9700\u52a8\u6001\u7533\u8bf7\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u5982CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e4b\u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u901a\u7528\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff08\u5982Hadoop\u6280\u672f\u6808\uff0cMPP\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7b49\uff09\u4f9b\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f00\u53d1\u597d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5173\u5fc3\u5e94\u7528\u5185\u90e8\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u9700\u6c42\uff08\u5982\u97f3\u89c6\u9891\u8f6c\u7801\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u535a\u5ba2\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u5728\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5982\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n
        IaaS\uff1a<\/strong>\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5373\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u4e0a\u9762\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u673a\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u7edf\u4e00\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u53ef\u52a8\u6001\u7533\u8bf7\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5c42\u9762\uff1b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        PaaS\uff1a<\/strong>\u5e73\u53f0\u5373\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u4e0a\u9762\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ec4\u4ef6\u65b9\u4fbf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff1b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        SaaS\uff1a<\/strong>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5373\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u4e0a\u9762\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f00\u53d1\u597d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6216\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6309\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u4ed8\u8d39\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \n

        \u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u4ece\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u8bbf\u95ee\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u5c42\u9762\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6709\u610f\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u8bf8\u5982\u8de8\u673a\u623f\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u5b9e\u73b0\u7b49\u7b49\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4ee5\u540e\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u518d\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\u5355\u72ec\u8ba8\u8bba<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

        4. \u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u603b\u7ed3<\/span><\/h2>\n
          \n
        • \n
          \u67b6\u6784\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u662f\u5426\u5fc5\u987b\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6f14\u53d8\u8def\u5f84\u8fdb\u884c\uff1f<\/strong>\u4e0d\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u6f14\u53d8\u987a\u5e8f\u53ea\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e2a\u4fa7\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u4f1a\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u5148\u8fbe\u5230\u74f6\u9888\u7684\u662f\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u6309\u7167\u5b9e\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u5b9e\u9645\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u5982\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u7c7b\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u4e1a\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u91cd\u70b9\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u4f18\u5148\u9700\u8981\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u662f\u4e30\u5bcc\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
        • \n
          \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c06\u8981\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u67b6\u6784\u5e94\u8be5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff1f<\/strong>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5355\u6b21\u5b9e\u65bd\u5e76\u4e14\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u660e\u786e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5230\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u8981\u6c42\u5c31\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u7559\u6709\u6269\u5c55\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5907\u4e4b\u9700\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5e94\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5230\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0b\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7528\u6237\u91cf\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u589e\u957f\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u5347\u7ea7\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u548c\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
        • \n
          \u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u5927\u6570\u636e\u67b6\u6784\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/strong>\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u5927\u6570\u636e\u201d\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u6e05\u6d17\u8f6c\u6362\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6570\u636e\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u79f0\uff0c\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u573a\u666f\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u53ef\u9009\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5982\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u6709Flume\u3001Sqoop\u3001Kettle\u7b49\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u6709\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edfHDFS\u3001FastDFS\uff0cNoSQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93HBase\u3001MongoDB\u7b49\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u6709Spark\u6280\u672f\u6808\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\u5927\u6570\u636e\u67b6\u6784\u5c31\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u5404\u79cd\u5927\u6570\u636e\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7ec4\u5408\u800c\u6210\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u591a\u7ef4\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4ed3\u5e93\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u7b49\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u800c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u67b6\u6784\u66f4\u591a\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5e95\u5c42\u80fd\u529b\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u7531\u5927\u6570\u636e\u67b6\u6784\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
        • \n
          \u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff1f<\/strong><\/section>\n
            \n
          • \n
            N+1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u90fd\u5e94\u505a\u5230\u6ca1\u6709\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\uff1b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n
            \u56de\u6eda\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u524d\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7\u65f6\u5e94\u80fd\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u56de\u6eda\u7248\u672c\uff1b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n
            \u7981\u7528\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u63d0\u4f9b\u63a7\u5236\u5177\u4f53\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u51fa\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u4e0b\u7ebf\u529f\u80fd\uff1b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n
            \u76d1\u63a7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\u5c31\u8981\u8003\u8651\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff1b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n
            \u591a\u6d3b\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u82e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u5728\u591a\u5730\u5b9e\u65bd\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u6d3b\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u623f\u65ad\u7535\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f9d\u7136\u53ef\u7528\uff1b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n
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            \n
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            :\/\/blog.csdn.net\/yugemengjing\/article\/detai<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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